Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan laba dan leverage terhadap kualitas laba dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi

Prasetia, Stefani (2021) Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan laba dan leverage terhadap kualitas laba dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan laba dan leverage terhadap kualitas laba dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi pada perushaan manufaktur sektor makanan, minuman dan tembakau yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2017 – 2019. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan mendapatkan data sampel sebanyak 153 perusahaan. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah uji regresi linier berganda.Penelitian ini terdapat satu variabel dependen, dua variabel independen, dan satu variabel moderasi. Variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas laba yang diukur menggunakan absolute discretionary accruals model. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan laba yang diukur menggunakan rumus growth dan leverage yang dihitung menggunakan rumus debt-to-equity (DER). Variabel moderasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas audit yang diukur dengan KAP Big4.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan laba berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas laba dan leverage berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kualitas laba. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap hubungan antara leverage dengan kualitas laba namun kualitas audit tidak berpengaruh hubungan antara pertumbuhan laba dengan kualitas laba. / This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of profit growth and leverage on earnings quality with audit quality as a moderating variable in food, beverage and tobacco manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 - 2019. Data collection was carried out using techniques purposive sampling by obtaining sample data of 153 companies. The data analysis method in this research is multiple linear regression test.This study contained one dependent variable, two independent variables, and one moderating variable. The dependent variable used in this study is the quality of earnings which is measured using the absolute discretionary accruals model. The independent variable used in this study is profit growth measured using the growth and leverage formula which is calculated using the debt-to-equity (DER) formula. The moderating variable used in this study is audit quality as measured by KAP Big4.The results of this study indicate that earnings growth has a significant positive effect on earnings quality and leverage has a significant negative effect on earnings quality. This study also shows that audit quality as a moderating variable has an influence on the relationship between leverage and earnings quality, but audit quality has no effect on the relationship between earnings growth and earnings quality.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Prasetia, StefaniNIM01012170054stefaniprasetia6@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSoetardjo, Mulyadi NotoNIDN0319116301mulyadi.soetardjo@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: kualitas laba; pertumbuhan laba; leverage; kualitas audit
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Users 3624 not found.
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2021 04:33
Last Modified: 04 Oct 2023 10:51
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/14898

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