Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan struktur modal terhadap earnings response coefficient = The analysis of the impact of company growth, profitability, and capital structure on earnings response coefficient

Tjahyadi, Sonia (2021) Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan struktur modal terhadap earnings response coefficient = The analysis of the impact of company growth, profitability, and capital structure on earnings response coefficient. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan, profitabilitas dan struktur modal terhadap earnings response coefficient. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 50 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode tahun 2017-2019. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 147 sampel. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan, platform S&P, serta yahoo finance. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah asumsi klasik dan regresi berganda. Variabel dependen yang diuji pada penelitian ini adalah earnings response coefficient (ERC). ERC merupakan proksi dari reaksi pasar dan dihitung dengan menggunakan hubungan antara cumulative abnormal return (CAR) dan unexpected earnings (UE). Variabel independen yang diuji pada penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan struktur modal. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini, pertumbuhan perusahaan dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan secara positif terhadap earnings response coefficient (ERC). Struktur modal tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap earnings response coefficient (ERC)/ This research aims to analyze the impact of company growth, profitability, and capital structure on earnings response coefficient (ERC). The research population is 50 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in period 2017-2019. Samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and 147 samples were obtained. The data in this study were obtained from financial reports, S&P Platform, and Yahoo Finance. The analytical method used in this research is the classical assumption and multiple regression model. The dependent variable tested in this study is earnings response coefficient (ERC). ERC is a proxy for market reaction and calculated using the relationship between cumulative abnormal return (CAR) and unexpected earnings (UE). The independent variable tested in this research are company growth, profitability, and capital structure. Based on the results of this research, company growth and profitability have a significant positive effect on earnings response coefficient (ERC). Capital structure has no significant effect on earnings response coefficient (ERC).

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