Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat terkait penatalaksanaan pengkajian nyeri menggunakan comfort pain scale di icu rumah sakit siloam sriwijaya palembang = description of nurse knowledge level related to management of pain assessment using comfort pain scale at icu palembang siloam sriwijaya hospital.

Arianto, Fitria S. (2018) Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat terkait penatalaksanaan pengkajian nyeri menggunakan comfort pain scale di icu rumah sakit siloam sriwijaya palembang = description of nurse knowledge level related to management of pain assessment using comfort pain scale at icu palembang siloam sriwijaya hospital. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Pain is a condition in which a person experiences discomfort in a person related to tissue damage, pain can be experienced by everyone either in a conscious level of consciousness or a patient with a decreased consciousness such as an ICU patient. From the existing phenomenon, it was found that the nursing staff of ICU Sriwijaya Hospital did not conduct the pain assessment, they only guess the pain score in the patient with the decrease of consciousness and generalize the pain score. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. Respondents were obtained by using total sampling method. Respondents fill out a knowledge scale questionnaire about comfort scale. Knowledge levels are categorized as good (> cut of point) and less (<cut of point). The data are presented in the form of percentage distribution tables. Lack of knowledge is recognized to be one of the factors why nurses do not conduct painful assessment of pain. The level of knowledge of nurses about the assessment using comfort scale in ICU Siloam Sriwijaya still less, from the data obtained 57.1% bad knowledge level and 42.9% good. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct business so that the data nurses conduct assessment according to the applicable standard. Hospitals can create training programs or relay the nurses on comfort pain scale assessment through training or workshop, so hospitals can help improve the quality of hospitals with nurse knowledge and good assessment skills / Nyeri adalah kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami ketidaknyamanan dalam diri seseorang yang berhubungan dengan kerusakan jaringan, nyeri bisa dialami oleh semua orang baik orang dalam tingkat kesadaran penuh ataupun pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran seperti pasien ICU. Dari fenomena yang ada didapatkan bahwa perawat ruangan ICU Rumah Sakit Siloam Sriwijaya Palembang tidak melakukan sebagaiamana pengkajian nyeri dilakukan, mereka hanya mengirangira skor nyeri pada pasien dengan penurunan kesadaran dan menyamaratakan skor nyeri tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Responden diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Responden mengisi kuesioner pengetahuan tentang comfort scale. Tingkat pengetahuan dikategorikan baik(>cut of point) dan kurang (<cut of point). Data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi presentase. Kurangnya pengetahuan diakui menjadi salah satu faktor mengapa perawat tidak melakukan pengkajian nyeri dengan benar. Tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang pengkajian menggunakan comfort scale di ICU Siloam Sriwijaya masih kurang, dari data yang didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan buruk 57.1 % dan baik 42.9 % . Oleh sebab itu, perlu adannya usaha sehingga perawat data melakukan pengkajian sesuai standar operasional yang berlaku. Rumah sakit dapat membuat program pelatihan atau memaparkan kembali kepada perawat mengenai pengkajian nyeri comfort pain scale melalui pelatihan maupun workshop sehingga rumah sakit dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas rumah sakit dengan pengetahuan perawat dan kemampuan pengkajian yang baik.

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