Ndaparoka, Else Natalia and Esther, Olivia and Faot, Yulinda Oriansa (2021) Kajian literatur: gambaran lama rawat pasien covid-19 = Literature review: a description of the length of stay covid-19 patients. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Pasien COVID-19 memerlukan rawat inap karena COVID-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi pernapasan yang sangat menular yang dapaat menyebabkan disfungsi pernapasan yang memerlukan rawat inap. Mengetahui lama rawat membuat perawat dapat memperkirakan lamanya tinggal di rumah sakit dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang terkait seperti jenis kelamin, usia, dan penyakit komorbid di antara pasien yang dirawat dengan COVID-19 yang memperpanjang lama rawat. Pentingnya seorang perawat untuk mengetahui lama rawat pasien COVID-19 karena semakin lama masa rawat pasien maka lebih banyak hal yang perlu dikoreksi seperti kinerja perawatan, fasilitas dan tenaga kerja di setiap ruang rawat. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui gambaran lama rawat pasien COVID-19. Metode Penelitian: Pencarian literatur menggunakan electronic database online, seperti Pubmed, Springer, dan Scient Direct. Menggunakan kata kunci bahasa inggris yaitu “Length of Stay” AND “COVID-19 Patients” dengan kriteria inklusi artikel yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2020-2021, artikel dengan teks lengkap, artikel asli, artikel dengan Bahasa Inggris, artikel yang memuat mengenai lama rawat pasien COVID-19. Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa dari kelima jurnal rata-rata lama rawat pasien COVID-19 pada ruang rawat inap adalah 15 hari (berkisar 7-22 hari), sedangkan rata-rata lama rawat pasien COVID-19 pada ruang ICU selama 22 hari (berkisar 15-29 hari). Lama rawat pasien COVID-19 di rumah sakit dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti penyakit komorbid, jenis kelamin dan usia. / Background: COVID-19 patients require hospitalization because COVID-19 is a highly contagious respiratory infection that can cause respiratory dysfunction requiring hospitalization. Knowing the length of stay allows nurses to estimate the length of stay in the hospital and identify associated factors such as gender, age and comorbid diseases among patients treated with COVID-19 which prolongs length of stay. It is important for a nurse to know the length of care for a COVID-19 patient because the longer the patient's stay, the more things that need to be corrected such as treatment, facilities and medical team in each ward. Objectives: To find out the description of the length of stay COVID-19 patients. Research Methods: Literature searches use online electronic databases, such as Pubmed, Springer, and Scient Direct. Using keywords in English, namely “Length of Stay” AND “COVID-19 Patients” with inclusion criteria for articles published in 2020-2021, articles with full text, original articles and articles in English, articles that contain length of stay for COVID-19 patients. Results: showed that from five journals he average length of stay for COVID-19 patients in the inpatient room is 15 days (range 7-22 days), while the average length of stay for COVID-19 patients in the ICU is 22 days (range 15-29 days). The length of stay for COVID-19 patients in the hospital can be influenced by several factors such as comorbid diseases, gender and age.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) | ||||||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Lama rawat; pasien covid-19; covid-19; ruang rawat biasa; icu | ||||||||||||
Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | ||||||||||||
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing |
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Depositing User: | Else N Ndaparoka | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 29 Jun 2021 06:42 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 15 Mar 2022 07:17 | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/40015 |
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