Profitabilitas, net working capital, dan cash flow terhadap cash holding dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi pada Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina dan Thailand periode 2015−2019 = Profitability, Net Working Capital, and Cash Flow on Cash Holding with Firm Size as Moderating Variable in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand 2015−2019

Azia, Salma (2021) Profitabilitas, net working capital, dan cash flow terhadap cash holding dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi pada Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina dan Thailand periode 2015−2019 = Profitability, Net Working Capital, and Cash Flow on Cash Holding with Firm Size as Moderating Variable in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand 2015−2019. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji berdasarkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh profitabilitas, net working capital, cash flow dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai moderasi terhadap cash holding pada Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina dan Thailand. Cash holding diukur menggunakan jumlah cash dan cash equivalent terhadap total aset yang dimiliki perusahaan. Penelitian menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang terdaftar di S&P Capital IQ 690 observasi dengan teknik purposive sampling dalam pemilihan sampel dari seluruh perusahaan industri untuk negara Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina dan Thailand periode 2015–2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh secara negative terhadap cash holding. Serta, net working capital dan cash flow berpengaruh secara positif terhadap cash holding. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi memperlemah pengaruh positif profitabilitas terhadap cash holding. Sedangkan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi memperkuat pengaruh negatif net working capital terhadap cash holding dan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi memperkuat pengaruh positif cash flow terhadap cash holding / This study aims to determine and test based on empirical evidence regarding the effect of profitability, net working capital, cash flow with firm size as a moderating variable on cash holding in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand. Cash holding is measured using the amount of cash and cash equivalents to the total assets owned by the company. This study uses secondary data sources recorded in S&P Capital IQ 690 observations with purposive sampling technique in selecting samples from all industrial companies for Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand for the period 2015 – 2019. The results show that profitability has a negative effect on cash holding. Also, net working capital and cash flow have a positive effect on cash holding. This study also shows that firm size as a moderating variable weakens the effect of positive profitability on cash holding. While firm size as a moderating variable strengthens the negative effect of net working capital on cash holding and firm size as a moderating variable strengthens the effect of positive cash flow on cash holding

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