Tindak pidana Penyalahgunaan narkotika dalam kajian kriminologi

Fadhillah, Raden Roro Larasati (2021) Tindak pidana Penyalahgunaan narkotika dalam kajian kriminologi. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

The purpose of research on narcotics abuse crimes is studied through the field of criminology etiology is to discover the factors that cause a person to commit a criminal act of narcotics abuse and to find out about how to overcome it effectively. The thesis research is using a normative-empirical legal research methods, research is carried out in order to find the cause of an individual or group committing a crime of narcotics abuse and how to overcome it, the data used in this study is secondary data supported by primary data, primary data in This research is in the form of a questionnaire and the primary data used comes from books, journals and websites. Based on the research thas has been done by the writer Based on the results of research conducted by the author, taken from the survey results and the results of the study of criminal psychology and criminal sociology, there are 7 (seven) factors that cause a person to use narcotics based on the survey results and the results of the study of criminal psychology and criminal sociology including personality factors, psychological factors, psychological factors, and psychological factors. family, environmental factors, educational factors, economic factors and work factors and studies carried out through criminal hygiene and criminal politics found that there are 2 (two) ways to overcome the problem of narcotics abuse, including penal and non-penal efforts, penal efforts This is done by enforcing criminal sanctions based on Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Non-penal efforts in the form of prevention are carried out through socialization carried out from various sides and forms of overcoming the crime of narcotics abuse can be done through medical rehabilitation. even social. / Tujuan penelitian tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika dikaji melalui bidang keilmuan kriminologi adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab seseorang melakukan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika dan cara penanggulangan yang tepat. Penelitian skripsi dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif-empiris, penelitian dilakukan dalam rangka untuk menemukan sebab musabab suatu individu maupun kelompok melakukan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika dan cara menanggulanginya, data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang didukung oleh data primer, data primer dalam penelitian ini berbentuk kuisioner dan data primer yang digunakan berasal dari Buku-buku, jurnal dan website. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis, diambil dari hasil survey dan hasil kajian psikologi kriminal dan sosiologi kriminal terdapat 7 (tujuh) faktor penyebab seseorang menggunakan narkotika berdasarkan hasil survey dan hasil kajian psikologi kriminal dan sosiologi kriminal diantaranya adalah faktor kepribadian, faktor psikologis, faktor keluarga, faktor lingkungan, faktor edukasi, faktor ekonomi dan faktor pekerjaan dan pengkajian yang dilakukan melalui hygiene kriminal dan politik kriminal ditemukan bahwa terdapat 2 (dua) cara dalam menanggulangi permasalahan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika, diantaranya adalah upaya penal dan non-penal, upaya penal dilakukan dengan cara menegakan sanksi pidana berdasarkan UU No.35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika dan Upaya non-penal dalam bentuk pencegahan dilakukan melalui sosialisasi yang dilakukan dari berbagai sisi dan bentuk penanggulangan tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika dapat dilakukan melalui rehabilitasi medis maupun sosial.

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