The impact of current ratio, debt to equity ratio and net profit margin toward profit growth in consumer goods companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange

Jingga, Winnie (2021) The impact of current ratio, debt to equity ratio and net profit margin toward profit growth in consumer goods companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze whether Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio and Net Profit Margin have impact toward Profit Growth in Consumer Goods Companies Listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method used in this study is quantitative research method. The data used in this research are secondary data obtained from Consumer Goods Companies listed in IDX from 2017 to 2020. Using the purposive sampling method, 26 Consumer Goods companies are chosen as samples resulting in total of 66 observations. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regressions processed through Statistical Product and Service Solutions 25 (SPSS 25). The result of this study shows that Current Ratio partially has significant impact towards Profit Growth. Debt to Equity Ratio partially has no significant impact towards Profit Growth. Net Profit Margin partially has significant impact towards Profit Growth. Current ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio and Net Profit Margin simultaneously have significant impact toward Profit Growth./ Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah Rasio Lancar, Rasio Hutang dan Margin Laba bersih berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba pada Perusahaan Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari perusahaan barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI dari tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, 26 perusahaan Barang Konsumsi dipilih dan menghasilkan total 104 objek observasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda yang diproses melalui Statistical Product and Service Solutions 25 (SPSS 25). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio lancar secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba. Rasio Hutang secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba. Margin laba bersih secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba. Rasio Lancar, Rasio Hutang dan Margin Laba Bersih secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba.

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