Pengaruh manajemen laba dan tax avoidance terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi

Haryanto, Jorgy (2022) Pengaruh manajemen laba dan tax avoidance terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Nilai perusahaan merupakan sebuah tujuan yang paling utama pada semua perusahaan,di dalam penelitian ini akan menguji tentang seberapa berpengaruh manajemen laba dan tax avoidance kepada nilai perusahaan itu sendiri, serta memakai kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi, Manajemen laba diukur memakai discretionary accrual, modified Jones model, Tax Avoidance menggunakan ETR (Effective Tax Rate), Nilai perusahaan dihitung memakai Tobin’s Q dan kualitas audit sebagai variabel dummy dilihat dari apakah perusahaan menggunakan Big 4 dalam melaksanakan auditnya. Data dari penelitian ini berjumlah 235 data yang berasal dari beberapa jenis perusahaan Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, Construction dan wholesale Trade yang kedua adalah dari tahun penelitiannya dimana akan menggunakan data terbaru yaitu tahun 2016-2020. Di dalam penelitian ini memakai data sekunder yang berasal dari S&p Capital IQ serta laporan keuangan perusahan yang berada di situs resmi perusahaan, dimana pada akhirnya hasil yang didapatkan memperlihatkan bahwa manajemen laba mempunyai arah yang negatif kepada nilai perusahaan, tax avoidance mempunyai arah yang negatif kepada nilai perusahaan, kualitas audit yang menjadi variabel moderasi memperlemah hubungan manajemen laba dengan nilai perusahaan, kualitas audit yang menjadi variabel moderasi memperlemah hubungan dari tax avoidance dengan nilai perusahaan./ Firm value is the most important goal in all companies, in this study will examine how influential earnings management and tax avoidance have on the value of the company itself,and use audit quality as a moderating variable. Earnings management is measured using discretionary accruals, modified Jones model, Tax Avoidance uses ETR (Effective Tax Rate), company value is calculated using Tobins q and audit quality as a dummy variable is seen from whether the company uses Big4 in carrying out its audit. The data from this study amounted to 235 data originating from companies with the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Construction and wholesale trade the second is from the year of research which will use the latest data, namely 2016-2020. This study uses secondary data from S&P Capital IQ and the company's financial statements on the company's official website, where in the end the results obtained show that earnings management has a negative direction on firm value, tax avoidance has a negative direction on firm value., audit quality as the moderating variable weakens the relationship between earnings management and firm value, audit quality as the moderating variable weakens the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Haryanto, JorgyNIM01012180117jorgyharyanto@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorNaibaho, EduardNIDN0316087502eduard.naibaho@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: kualitas audit; manajemen laba; nilai perusahaan; tax avoidance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Jorgy Haryanto
Date Deposited: 08 Jul 2022 02:00
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2022 02:00
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/48450

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