Pengaruh inventory turnover, leverage, dan profitabilitas terhadap perencanaan pajak pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdapat di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2016-2020

Ginting, Ega Yanatalia (2022) Pengaruh inventory turnover, leverage, dan profitabilitas terhadap perencanaan pajak pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdapat di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2016-2020. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Perencanaan pajak adalah suatu usaha yang dilakukan perusahan agar pajak yang dibayar menjadi efektif dan efisien dengan menggunakan cara yang legal sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan perpajakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inventory turnover, leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap perencanan pajak dengan capital intensity dan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah inventory turnover, leverage yang diproksikan dengan DAR, dan profitabilitas yang diproksikan dengan ROA. Adapun vaiabel depedennya adalah perencanaan pajak yang diproksikan degan ETR. Objek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2016-2020. Selama periode tahun penelitian, jumlah perusahaan yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 29 perusahaan dengan total data sebanyak 126 data. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan pegujian hipotesis menggunakan uji F, uji R Square dan uji pada tingkat signifikansi 1%, 5% dan 10%. Selain uji regresi linear, pengujian asumsi klasik juga digunakan dalam penelitian ini yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedaktisitas dan uji autokorelasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah inventory turnover berpengaruh negatif tetapi signifikan terhadap perencanaan pajak, leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perencanan pajak, profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap perencanan pajak. / Tax planning is an effort made by the company so that the taxes paid are effective and efficient by using legal methods in accordance with tax laws and regulations. This study was conducted to determine the effect of inventory turnover, leverage and profitability on tax planning with capital intensity and firm size as control variables. The independent variables used in this study are inventory turnover, leverage as proxied by DAR, and profitability as proxied by ROA. The dependent variable is tax planning which is proxied by ETR. The object used in this study is a food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2020 period. During the research year period, the number of companies used were 29 companies with a total of 126 data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with hypothesis testing using the F test, R Square test and a test at a significance level of 5%. In addition to the linear regression test, the classical assumption test was also used in this study, which consisted of a normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. The results of this study are inventory turnover has a negative but significant effect on tax planning, leverage has a positive and significant effect on tax planning, profitability has a negative and significant effect on tax planning.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Ginting, Ega Yanatalia01017200088egaginting7@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorButarbutar, Ferdinand8864930017UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorSoetardjo, Mulyadi Noto0319116301UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorSimanjuntak, Sahat M0304095302UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Perencanaan Pajak (ETR); Inventory Turnover; Leverage (DAR); Profitabilitas (ROA); Capital Intensity; Ukuran Perusahaan
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: EGA YANATALIA GINTING
Date Deposited: 27 Jul 2022 02:13
Last Modified: 27 Jul 2022 02:13
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/49016

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