Hubungan tingkat stres dengan nyeri leher pada pekerja komuter pria dewasa muda yang menggunakan mobil pribadi

Wijaya, Caesaria (2022) Hubungan tingkat stres dengan nyeri leher pada pekerja komuter pria dewasa muda yang menggunakan mobil pribadi. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

Preview	Text (Title) Title.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (240kB) | Preview
	Text (Abstract) Abstract.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (489kB)
	Text (ToC) ToC.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (947kB)
	Text (Chapter1) Chapter1.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (487kB)
	Text (Chapter2) Chapter2.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (2MB)
	Text (Chapter3) Chapter3.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (794kB)
	Text (Chapter4) Chapter4.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (Chapter5) Chapter5.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (Chapter6) Chapter6.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (378kB)
	Text (Bibliography) Bibliography.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (958kB)
	Text (Appendices) Appendices.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (3MB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri leher merupakan keluhan muskuloskeletal peringkat kedua yang disebabkan oleh bekerja dan dapat mengurangi produktivitas pekerja.Prevalensi nyeri leher pada masyarakat global diperkirakan sebanyak 288 juta pada tahun 2017. Faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi nyeri leher sangat beragam, salah satunya stres yang diakibatkan oleh lingkungan pekerjaan. Kondisi seperti jalan raya yang padat, kemacetan, beban kerja, dan infrastruktur jalan raya yang buruk dapat menimbulkan kondisi stres pada pengemudi. Sebagian besar orang yang mengalami nyeri leher adalah pekerja komuter yang menggunakan mobil pribadi.Jakarta adalah kota dengan tingkat kepadatan lalu lintas terbanyak di dunia.Akibatnya, kondisi stres dapat menyebakan nyeri leher sehingga dapat menurunkan performa pengemudi dan menyebabkan disabilitas.Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat stres dengan nyeri leher pada pekerja komuter pria dewasa muda yang menggunakan mobil pribadi. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi potong lintang pada 192 pekerja komuter pria dewasa muda yang menggunakan mobil pribadi. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode Purposive sampling dikumpulkan melalui media Google form dan diukur menggunakan kuesioner PSS-10 dan NDI. Hasil dianalisis menggunakan Chi Square dan Kruskal-Wallis.Hasil: Terdapat 192 responden yang menunjukkan hasil, bahwa terdapat 111 sampel (57,8%) yang mengalami stres sedang, 81 sampel (42,1%) mengalami stres berat. Terdapat 85 sampel (44,3%) dengan disabilitas minimal, 28 sampel (14,6%) dengan disabilitas sedang, dan 79 sampel (41,1%) dengan disabilitas berat. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara nyeri leher dengan tingkat stres (p <0,001). Kemudian 3 jenis variabel dependen lainnya yakni usia (p = 0,703), jarak mengemudi (p = 0,140), dan durasi mengemudi (p = 0,819) tidak berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap nyeri leher. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan nyeri leher pada pekerja komuter pria dewasa muda yang menggunakan mobil pribadi. Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia, jarak mengemudi, dan durasi mengemudi dengan nyeri leher. Kata kunci: Tingkat stres, nyeri leher, pekerja komuter, pengemudi mobil pribadi, Jakarta. / Background: Neck pain is the second rank musculoskeletal complaint caused by working and can reduce worker’s productivity. Globally, the prevalence of neck pain is around 288 million people. The risk factors affecting neck pain are very diverse, one of which is stress caused by the work environment. Traffic jams, work load, and poor road infrastructure are some conditions which can create stressful conditions for drivers. Most people who experience neck pain are commuters who use private cars. Jakarta is a city with the highest traffic density in the world. As a result, stressful conditions can cause drivers neck pain, reducing their driving performance and cause disability.Aim: This study aims to determine the effect of stress level to neck pain on young adults male commuter workers who use private cars.Methods: A cross-sectional design was udsed in this study with 192 young adults male commuter workers using private car in Lantana Building, South Jakarta as the samples. Data collection using the Purposive sampling method was collected through the Google form and measured using a PSS-10 questionnaire and the NDI questionnaire. Results were analyzed using Chi Square and Kruskal-Wallis methods. Results: There were 192 respondents who showed results, among those, there were 111 samples (57,8%) who experienced moderate stress, 81 samples (42,1%) experienced severe stress. There were 85 samples (44,3%) with minimal disability, 28 samples (14,6%) with moderate disability, 79 samples (41,1%) with severe disability. There is a significant relationship between stress level and neck pain (p < 0,001). Meanwhile, age (p = 0,703), distance of driving (p = 0,140), and duration of driving (p = 0,819) have no significant relationship with neck pain. Conclusions: There are significant relationships between stress level with neck pain in young adult men commuter workers who use private cars. There are no significant relationships between age, disatance of driving, and duration of driving with neck pain in young adult men commuter workers who use private cars. Keywords: Stress levels, neck pain, commuter workers, private car drivers, Jakarta.

Actions (login required)

View Item