The effect of current ratio, debt equity ratio, total assets turnover towards return on assets on consumer goods companies that has been registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange within 2018-2020

Marita, Leny (2022) The effect of current ratio, debt equity ratio, total assets turnover towards return on assets on consumer goods companies that has been registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange within 2018-2020. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Financial ratio analysis is one quantitative tool that business managers use to gather valuable insights into a business firm's profitability, solvency, efficiency, liquidity, coverage, and market value. Ratio analysis provides this information to business managers by analyzing the data contained in the firm's balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows. The information gathered from financial ratio analysis is invaluable to managers who have to make financial decisions for the business and to external parties, like investors, so that they may evaluate the financial health of the business. This study aims to analyze and apply the effect of the current ratio, total asset turnover, debt to asset ratio, and debt to equity ratio on return on assets. The population in this study is consumer goods companies with 53 companies and a sample of 53 companies. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample/census; that is, all the population is sampled. The data collection technique uses documentation from financial reports published on the IDX's official website, namely www.IDX.co.id. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Current Ratio does not affect ROA, TATO has a positive and significant effect on ROA, DER has a positive and significant effect on ROA./Analisis rasio keuangan adalah salah satu alat kuantitatif yang digunakan manajer bisnis untuk mengumpulkan wawasan berharga tentang profitabilitas, solvabilitas, efisiensi, likuiditas, cakupan, dan nilai pasar perusahaan bisnis. Analisis rasio memberikan informasi ini kepada manajer bisnis dengan menganalisis data yang terkandung dalam neraca perusahaan, laporan laba rugi, dan laporan arus kas. Informasi yang dikumpulkan dari analisis rasio keuangan sangat berharga bagi manajer yang harus membuat keputusan keuangan untuk bisnis dan pihak eksternal, seperti investor, sehingga mereka dapat mengevaluasi kesehatan keuangan bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menerapkan pengaruh rasio lancar, perputaran total asset, dan rasio utang terhadap modal terhadap tingkat pengembalian asset. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan consumer goods dengan jumlah 53 perusahaan dan sampel 34 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh/sensus; yaitu semua populasi dijadikan sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dari laporan keuangan yang dipublikasikan di situs resmi BEI yaitu www.IDX.co.id. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA, TATO berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, DER berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Marita, Leny
NIM00000015868
lenymarita273@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Yenni, Yenni
NIDN0130048101
yenni.martok@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: current ratio; debt to equity ratio; total assets turnover; return on assets
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Users 23943 not found.
Date Deposited: 19 Sep 2022 07:04
Last Modified: 19 Sep 2022 07:04
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/50066

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