Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi SMA Mengenai Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea) di Kecamatan Ngabang Kalimantan Barat

Kacaribu, Anike Sari Karo and Dila, Pranata and Gulo, Shinta Caroline (2022) Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi SMA Mengenai Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea) di Kecamatan Ngabang Kalimantan Barat. Universitas Pelita Harapan (49). pp. 1-83. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Anike Sari Karo Kacaribu (0150119099) Pranata Dila (01501190104) Shinta Caroline Gulo (01501190130) GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWI SMA MENGENAI NYERI HAID (DISMENORE) DI KECAMATAN NGABANG KALIMANTAN BARAT (xiii+ 36 halaman; 1 bagan, 5 tabel; 8 lampiran) Latar belakang: nyeri haid merupakan kram di bagian perut bawah akibat terjadinya peluruhan dinding rahim. Nyeri haid yang tidak teratasi dapat menyebabkan penurunan aktivitas, kurangnya konsentrasi dalam proses belajar mengajar, dan ketidakhadiran dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan siswa SMA mengenai nyeri haid (Dismenore) di Kecamatan Ngabang Kalimantan Barat. Metode: penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik analisa univariat. Teknik pengambilan sampel: sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel: sampel penelitian berjumlah 230 orang. Instrumen penelitian: instrument yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Analisa Data: teknik analisa data yang digunakan ialah analisa univariat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswi SMA di Kecamatan Ngabang Kalimantan Barat memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik mengenai nyeri haid (dismenore) yaitu 110 siswi (47,6%). Berdasarkan subvariabel penelitian, 156 siswi (67,5%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik mengenai pengertian nyeri haid, 141 siswi (61%) tingkat pengetahuan mengenai baik mengenai penyebab terjadinya nyeri haid, dan 125 siswi (54,1%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik mengenai penanganan nyeri haid. Saran: bagi siswi SMA peneliti menyarankan untuk lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi dan dapat memilih cara untuk menangani nyeri haid. Kata kunci: menstruasi, nyeri haid, tingkat pengetahuan, remaja putri Referensi: 27 (2012 -2021) / ABSTRACT Anike Sari Karo Kacaribu (0150119099) Pranata Dila (01501190104) Shinta Caroline Gulo (01501190130) KNOWLEDGE LEVEL DESCRIPTION OF FEMALE HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT ABOUT MENSTRUAL PAIN (DYSMENORRHEA) IN NGABANG DISTRICT, WEST KALIMANTAN (xiii+ 36 pages; 1 chart, 5 table; 8 appendices) Background: Menstrual pain is cramps in the lower abdomen due to the sloughing of the uterine wall. Unresolved Menstrual pain may cause decrease in activity, learning concentration, and absence from school activities. Purpose: This study was to describe the knowledge level of female high school students about menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in Ngabang District, West Kalimantan. Methods: the research uses descriptive quantitative method with univariate analysis technique. Sampling technique: the sample in this study uses a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. Number of samples: the research samples amounted to 230 people. Research instrument: the instrument used is questionnaires. Data Analysis: The data analysis technique used is descriptive univariate analysis. Research output: the study shows that high school students in Ngabang District, West Kalimantan had a good level of knowledge about menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea), namely 110 students (47.6%). Based on the research subvariables, 156 female students (67.5%) had a good level of knowledge regarding the definition of menstrual pain, 141 students (61%) had a good level of knowledge regarding the causes of menstrual pain, and 125 female students (54.1%) had a good level of knowledge for handling the menstrual pain. Research suggestion: for female high school students, researchers suggest to be more active in looking up for information in handling menstrual pain. Keywords: menstruation, menstrual pain, level of knowledge, purposive sampling, adolescent girls Reference: 27 (2012 -2021)

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