Hubungan miopia patologis terhadap kejadian sindroma mata kering pada pasien Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Lippo Village

Aristin, Ricky (2022) Hubungan miopia patologis terhadap kejadian sindroma mata kering pada pasien Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Lippo Village. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

[img]
Preview
Text (Title)
Title.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (129kB) | Preview
[img]
Preview
Text (Abstract)
Abstract.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (314kB) | Preview
[img]
Preview
Text (ToC)
ToC.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (657kB) | Preview
[img]
Preview
Text (Chapter1)
Chapter1.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (387kB) | Preview
[img] Text (Chapter2)
Chapter2.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (1MB) | Request a copy
[img] Text (Chapter3)
Chapter3.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (646kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text (Chapter4)
Chapter4.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (702kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text (Chapter5)
Chapter5.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (851kB) | Request a copy
[img] Text (Chapter6)
Chapter6.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (206kB) | Request a copy
[img]
Preview
Text (Bibliography)
Bibliography.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (541kB) | Preview
[img] Text (Appendices)
Appendices.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (2MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Latar belakang : Miopia patologis menghasilkan perubahan struktur pada mata yang tentunya berdampak pada fungsi penglihatan visual. Perubahan struktur tersebut menyebabkan penonjolan bola mata yang dapat menyebabkan mata kering. Sindroma mata kering juga merupakan salah satu gangguan mata yang sering terjadi dan dapat mengganggu kualitas hidup seseorang. Terdapat kemungkinan hubungan antara kedua gangguan mata tersebut, tetapi penelitian mengenai topik terkait masih sangat terbatas terutama pada populasi Indonesia. Tujuan : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari tahu apakah terdapat hubungan miopia patologis terhadap sindroma mata kering. Metodologi : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang dengan data primer diperoleh dari pasien Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Lippo Village. Jumlah responden yang ikut serta pada penelitian ini berjumlah 46 orang dan dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling. Prosedur fluorescein test dan kuesioner OSDI (Ocular Surface Disease Index) digunakan untuk menilai mata kering pada setiap responden. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisa dengan program SPSS 28.0 menggunakan metode kai kuadrat. Hasil penelitian : Pada penelitian ini ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara miopia patologis terhadap sindroma mata kering dengan nilai p < 0,001 untuk indikator fluorescein test dan nilai p = 0,004 untuk indikator kuesioner OSDI. Selain itu, didapatkan juga bahwa penderita miopia patologis memiliki risiko untuk memiliki hasil positif pada fluorescein test sebesar 12,5 kali lipat dibandingkan dengan individu normal (OR 12,5; 95% CI = 2,828-55,254). // Background : Pathological myopia produces structural changes in the eye which of course have an impact on visual vision function. These structural changes cause protrusion of the eyeball which can cause dry eyes. Dry eye syndrome is also one of the most common eye disorders and can interfere with a person's quality of life. There is a possible relationship between the two eye disorders, but research on related topics is still very limited, especially in the Indonesian population. Objective : This study was conducted to find out whether there is a relationship between pathological myopia and dry eye syndrome. Methodology : This study used a cross-sectional design with primary data obtained from patients at the General Hospital Siloam Lippo Village. The number of respondents who participated in this study was found to be 46 people and were selected by consecutive sampling method. Fluorescein test and OSDI (Ocular Surface Disease Index) questionnaire were used to assess dry eye in each respondent. The data collected were analyzed with SPSS 28.0 program using the kai squared method. Result : This study found a significant relationship between pathological myopia and dry eye syndrome with p value < 0.001 for the fluorescein test indicator and p value = 0.004 for the OSDI questionnaire indicator. In addition, it was also found that patients with pathological myopia had a 12.5-fold risk of having a positive fluorescein test result compared to normal individuals (OR 12.5; 95% CI = 2.828-55.254).

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Aristin, RickyNIM01071190042rickyaristin@icloud.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSiahaan, Yoseph M.P.AUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: sindroma mata kering; miopia patologis; fluorescein test; ocular surface disease index
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Ricky Aristin
Date Deposited: 14 Nov 2022 07:42
Last Modified: 14 Nov 2022 07:42
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/50908

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item