Hubungan rekreasi dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan = The association between leisure activity and stress level of medical students of Universitas Pelita Harapan

Wisesan, Ajita Shri Kumala (2022) Hubungan rekreasi dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan = The association between leisure activity and stress level of medical students of Universitas Pelita Harapan. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

Preview	Text (Abstract) Abstract.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (485kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Bibliography) Bibliography.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Chapter1) Chapter1.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (489kB) | Preview
	Text (Chapter2) Chapter2.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (Chapter3) Chapter3.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (696kB)
	Text (Chapter4) Chapter4.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (696kB)
	Text (Chapter5) Chapter5.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (Chapter6) Chapter6.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (223kB)
Preview	Text (ToC) ToC.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (629kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Title) Title.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (207kB) | Preview
	Text (Appendices) Appendices.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (85MB)

Abstract

Latar belakang Rekreasi adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan pada waktu luang di luar dari pekerjaan atau kewajiban seseorang individu, yang bertujuan untuk merelaksasi, menghibur diri, meraih prestasi sosial, atau pengembangan diri. Mahasiswa kedokteran memiliki tingkat stres tinggi, hingga 63.8% dari mereka mengalami stres pada hidupnya. Stres yang berlebih dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kesehatan dan prestasi akademik mahasiswa, maka keterlibatan dalam aktivitas rekreasi yang menimbulkan emosi positif dapat dipergunakan untuk menurunkan tingkat stres mereka. Walaupun sudah terdapat banyak penelitian mengenai aktivitas rekreasi dan kesehatan, kebanyakan dari penelitian ini dilakukan di luar negeri, dan pada kelompok usia tua. Maka, penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasikan peran rekreasi sebagai intervensi dini terhadap pencegahan gangguan kesehatan mental. Tujuan Mengetahui hubungan antara rekreasi dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan Hipotesis Terdapat korelasi negatif antara rekreasi dengan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa FK- UPH. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburg Enjoyable Activities Test (PEAT) untuk mengukur rekreasi, dan kuesioner Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire (MSSQ) untuk megukur stres. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain studi analitik korelatif dan komparatif kategorik, dengan cara studi cross-sectional di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 71mahasiswa FKUPH. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik probabilitas sistematik. Hasil Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara rekreasi dengan tingkat stres mahasiswa FK-UPH. Pada uji statistik korelasi Pearson didapatkan p-value = 0.796 dan koefisien r = 0.31, dan pada uji statistik Continuity Correction didapatkan p-value = 0.751. Kesimpulan Rekreasi merupakan faktor protektif terhadap tingkat stres. Kata kunci Rekreasi, tingkat stres, mahasiswa kedokteran, Pitsburg Enjoyable Activities Test, Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire, PEAT, MSSQ Referensi 104 (1960 – 2022) /Background Leisure activities are activities that people engage in at times between work and other obligations for their own relaxation, amusement, social achievements, or personal development. Medical students have high stress levels, 63.8% of them experience stress in their life. High stress levels can affect their health and academic performance, thus involvement in these activities which evoke positive emotions can lower their stress levels. There are numerous studies done on leisure and health, but most of these are done abroad and on the older population. Thus, this study should be done to identify leisure activities as an early intervention for the prevention of mental diseases. Objective This study investigates the association of leisure activities and stress level of medical students of Universitas Pelita Harapan. Hypothesis There is a negative correlation between leisure activities and stress level of medical students of Universitas Pelita Harapan. Method This research utilized 2 questionnaires: (1) Pitsburg Enjoyable Activites Test (PEAT) to measure leisure activities, and (2) Medical Student Stressor Questionaire (MSSQ) to measure stress. This research adopts a cross-sectional study with a correlation and comparative research design. Systematic probability sampling was used for 71 students of the Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Pelita Harapan. Results There is no significant relationship between leisure activity and stress levels for medical students of Universitas Pelita Harapan. Statistical tests show p-value of 0.796 and R coefficient of 0.31 using Pearson Correlation, and p-value of 0.751 using Continuity Correlation. Conclusion Leisure activity a protective factor against stress level. Keywords Leisure, leisure activities, recreation, stress level, medical students, Pittsburg Enjoyable Activities Test, Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire, PEAT, MSSQ Reference 104 (1960 – 2022)

Actions (login required)

View Item