Perlindungan konsumen pada sistem pendataan tanda standar nasional indonesia di bidang industri besi

Marlina, Dina (2022) Perlindungan konsumen pada sistem pendataan tanda standar nasional indonesia di bidang industri besi. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Standar Nasional Indonesia yang selanjutnya disingkat SNI adalah standar yang ditetapkan oleh Badan Sertifikasi Nasional (BSN) dan berlaku nasional. BSN memiliki kewenangan tunggal dalam melaksanakan SNI. Sertifikasi SNI dan tanda SNI terdiri dari rangkaian kegiatan penilaian kesesuaian yang berkaitan dengan pemberian jaminan tertulis bahwa barang, jasa, sistem, proses, atau personal telah memenuhi standar dan/atau regulasi. Standardisasi dan penilaian kesesuaian itu sendiri merupakan salah satu alat untuk meningkatkan mutu, efisiensi produksi, memperlancar transaksi perdagangan, mewujudkan persaingan usaha yang sehat dan transparan. Pengaturan pelaksanaan SNI sebagai wujud upaya perlindungan konsumen dan bentuk ketaatan, kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha dalam mematuhi kewajiban yang diatur leh pemerintah terhadap barang yang diperdagangkan atau diedarkan, jasa yang diberikan, proses atau sistem yang dijalankan dan/atau, personal yang terlibat dalam kegiatan tertentu. SNI merupakan upaya pemerintah memberikan perlindungan kepada konsumen agar konsumen terbebas dari produk- produk yang tidak sesuai mutu dan kualitas. Perlindungan konsumen berasaskan manfaat, keadilan, keseimbangan, keamanan, dan keselamatan konsumen, serta kepastian hukum sehingga dalam pelaksanaannya memerlukan pula adanya pengawasan perijinan SNI. Pelanggaran terhadap aturan hukum kewajiban SNI akan menimbulkan sanksi adminsitratif, perdata maupun pidana. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dimana bahan hukum yang penulis kumpulkan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan bahan hukum yang penulis lakukan adalah dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan konseptual, teoritis, dan peraturan perundang-undangan. / Indonesian National Standard, hereinafter abbreviated as SNI, is a standard arrange by the National Standarization Agency Of Indonesia (BSN) and nationally. BSN has sole authority in implementing SNI. SNI certification and SNI marking consist of a series of conformity assessment activities related to providing written guarantees that goods, services, systems, processes, or personnel fulfill standards and/or regulations. Standardization and conformity assessment one of the tools to improve quality, production efficiency, facilitate trade transactions, to create fair and transparent business competition. Arrangement for implementation of SNI as a form of efforts to consumers protection and forms of obedience, legal awareness of business actor to complying obligations regulated from the government to goods, traded or distributed, services provided, process or system carried out and/ or personnel involved in certain activities. SNI one of government's efforts to provide consumer protection so that consumers are free from product that do not comply with qualities. Consumer protection is based on benefits, fairness, balance, consumer security and safety, and legal certainty, so that its in implementation also requires supervision of SNI licensing. Violations of legal regulation regarding SNI obligations will results administrative, civil and criminal charge. This research was conducted using a normative type of research in which the legal materials that the authors collected were analyzed qualitatively. The method of collecting legal materials that the author does is to use a literature study using a conceptual, theoretical, and statutory approach.

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