Pengaruh good corporate governance, likuiditas, dan manajemen aset terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020

Patricia, Daphne Abelica (2022) Pengaruh good corporate governance, likuiditas, dan manajemen aset terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan perbankan. Variabel Independen yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah Good Corporate Governance (GCG) yang diproksikan dengan Indeks GCG, Likuiditas, dan Manajemen Aset. Variabel Dependen dari penelitian ini adalah Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan yang diproksikan dengan Return On Equity (ROE), serta terdapat variabel kontrol yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ROA, NPL, NIM, dan Ukuran Perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel perusahaan Perbankan di Indonesia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode tahun 2016-2020, yang terdiri dari 47 perusahaan perbankan. Teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sample. Data penelitian ini diambil dari S&P Capital IQ, IDX, dan laporan tahunan perusahaan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari sampel perusahaan perbankan di Indonesia adalah (1) Good Corporate Governance memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan. (2) Likuiditas memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan. (3) Manajemen Aset memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan. Kata Kunci: Good Corporate Governance, Likuiditas, Manajemen Aset, Kinerja Keuangan, ROE. / This study discusses the factors that affect the financial performance of banks. The independent variable used in this study is Good Corporate Governance (GCG) which is proxied by the GCG Index, Liquidity, and Management Asset. The dependent variable of this study is the financial performance of banks as proxied by Return On Equity (ROE), and there are control variables used in this study, namely ROA, NPL, NIM, and Company Size. This research uses quantitative research. This study took a sample of banking companies in Indonesia listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2016-2020, which consisted of 47 banking companies. The technique used in this study is a purposive sample technique. The research data is taken from S&P Capital IQ, IDX, and the company’s annual reports. The result obtained from a sample of banking companies in Indonesia are (1) Good Corporate Governance has a positive influence on banking financial performance. (2) Liquidity has a positive effect on banking financial performance. (3) Management Asset has a positive influence on banking financial performance. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Liquidity, Management Asset, Financial Performance, ROE.

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