Analisis kepentingan Australia dalam mendukung Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) di wilayah Asia-Pasifik

Kusuma, Nicolette Princie Karensa (2023) Analisis kepentingan Australia dalam mendukung Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) di wilayah Asia-Pasifik. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Kawasan Asia-Pasifik merupakan kawasan yang memiliki potensi tinggi dalam bidang ekonomi di dunia, sehingga kawasan ini dijadikan sebagai pusat integrasi dan kerja sama internasional, sekaligus menjadi tempat bagi negara-negara dengan kekuatan besar, seperti Tiongkok dan Amerika Serikat, untuk berkompetisi dalam memberikan visi dan pengaruhnya kepada negara-negara di kawasan. Sebagai negara berkekuatan menengah, Australia berusaha untuk berpartisipasi aktif di kawasan Asia-Pasifik dengan ikut serta dalam berbagai organisasi dan perjanjian internasional, salah satunya adalah kerja sama Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). Berjalannya CPTPP tidak hanya mengenai perdagangan bebas, melainkan terdapat kepentingan nasional dan tujuan internasional yang lebih besar bagi Australia. Pada penelitian ini, penulis bertujuan untuk menganalisis berbagai kepentingan nasional dan internasional Australia dalam mendorong kerja sama CPTPP di wilayah Asia-Pasifik. Dalam menjelaskan kepentingan Australia, penulis menggunakan perspektif neoliberalisme, konsep regionalisme, konsep geopolitik dan geoekonomi, serta menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif dengan menyajikan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa CPTPP merupakan sebuah instrumen bagi Australia untuk berkontribusi secara langsung di Wilayah Asia- Pasifik sebagai bentuk perhatian Australia untuk membangun sebuah konstruksi kawasan yang demokratis, sekaligus mempromosikan integrasi dalam wujud liberalisasi perdagangan yang strategis. / The Asia-Pacific region is an area that has high potential in the world economy, so this region is used as an avenue for integration and international cooperation. The Asia-Pacific region is also a platform for states with great power ambitions, such as China and the United States, to compete in giving their vision and influence to countries in the region. As a middle-power, Australia seeks to actively participate amid an area of high economic potential, competition in the Asia-Pacific region by participating in various international organizations and agreements, one of which is the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). The function and role of the CPTPP is not solely about free trade, but there are national interests and greater global goals for Australia. In this study, the writer aims to analyse Australia's various national and global interests in encouraging CPTPP cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region. In explaining Australia's interests, the writer uses descriptive data analysis techniques by presenting secondary data obtained through literature studies. The results of this study state that the CPTPP is an instrument for Australia to contribute directly to the Asia-Pacific Region as an offer to build a regional democratic construct, and additionally promote integration in the form of strategic trade liberalization.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Kusuma, Nicolette Princie KarensaNIM01043190010nicoletteprincie@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorIsmanto, IgnatiusNIDN9990268586ignatius.ismanto@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: Australia; Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP); integrasi; Kawasan Asia-Pasifik;Perdagangan
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Depositing User: Nicolette Princie Karensa Kusuma
Date Deposited: 25 Jan 2023 05:11
Last Modified: 25 Jan 2023 05:11
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/53113

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