Kurniawan, Michelle Febriani (2023) Penerapan fact-checking journalism dalam peliputan berita di Merdeka.com. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Kehadiran teknologi internet telah membuat praktik jurnalistik turut berkembang ke media online. Pertumbuhan situs berita dalam media online lebih pesat dibandingkan media cetak dan elektronik. Hal ini berdampak pada semakin ketatnya persaingan dalam industri media. Kondisi tersebut akhirnya menuntut media online untuk selalu cepat dalam menyampaikan berita. Namun, realitanya tuntutan kecepatan sering kali tidak diimbangi dengan akurasi. Padahal salah satu prinsip jurnalistik adalah menyampaikan kebenaran. Oleh karena itu, fact-checking journalism hadir sebagai solusi untuk mencegah kesalahan informasi dalam pemberitaan. Salah satu yang menyampaikan berita lewat media online adalah merdeka.com. Dari hasil pelaksanaan magang sebagai reporter, pemagang dapat menyimpulkan bahwa merdeka.com secara aktif menerapkan konsep fact-checking journalism. Aktivitas fact-checking ditemukan pada peliputan berita yang sehari-hari dijalankan oleh reporter merdeka.com. Fact-checking di merdeka.com dilakukan melalui dua bentuk, yaitu dokumen dan perorangan. Fact-checking melalui dokumen dilakukan untuk menguji sinkronisasi antara keterangan narasumber dengan data resmi, sedangkan melalui perorangan berarti konfirmasi ke pihak terkait serta meminta analisis pakar atau pengamat terhadap suatu informasi. Namun, pada beberapa kesempatan tertentu reporter merdeka.com tidak menjalankan fact-checking seperti terhadap keterangan narasumber yang merupakan pejabat pemerintahan atau petinggi perusahaan./The presence of internet technology has made journalistic practices also expand into online media. The growth of news sites in online media is faster than print and electronic media. This has an impact on the tightening of competition in the media industry. The condition eventually requires online media to always be quick in delivering news. However, the reality of speed demands is often not balanced with accuracy. One of the principles of journalism is to convey the truth. Therefore, fact-checking journalism is present as a solution to prevent misinformation in news. The one who delivered the news through online media was merdeka.com. From the results of the internship as a reporter, the intern can conclude that merdeka.com is actively implementing the concept of fact-checking journalism. Fact-checking activities are found in news coverage run daily by merdeka.com reporters. Fact-checking on merdeka.com is done in two forms, namely documents and subjects. Fact-checking through documents is performed to test the synchronization between the informant's information with official data, while through subject means confirming to the related or requesting expert or observer analysis of the information. However, on certain occasions merdeka.com reporters did not conduct fact-checking, such as information from sources who were government officials or corporate officials.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) | ||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | jurnalistik; peliputan berita; fact-checking journalism; media online; reporter | ||||||||
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HM Sociology > HM 1201-1216 Communication | ||||||||
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Communication Science Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Communication Science |
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Depositing User: | Michelle Febriani Kurniawan | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 26 Jan 2023 02:00 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 26 Jan 2023 02:00 | ||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/53137 |
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