The effect of profitability, leverage and firm size toward tax avoidance on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange

Kaory, Meredith (2022) The effect of profitability, leverage and firm size toward tax avoidance on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

The purpose of conducting this research is to find out and analyse the elements that affects tax avoidance. As such, the aforementioned elements of this research are the independent variables of profitability, leverage, and firm size whereas the dependent variable of this research is tax avoidance. The population used in this research is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2020. There are a total number of 13 companies that were researched thoroughly from 2017 to 2020 or 33 samples, generated from the method of purposive sampling. Tests such as descriptive statistics analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis test were used to analyse the effects of profitability, leverage, and firm size toward tax avoidance. After examining and analysing with the tests, the results show that profitability has a significant effect toward tax avoidance. However, neither leverage nor firm size have a significant effect toward tax avoidance. The results also show that profitability, leverage, and firm size simultaneously do not have a significant effect toward tax avoidance. / Tujuan pengkajian penelitian tersebut adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis elemen-elemen yang mempengaruhi penghindaran pajak. Elemen-elemen yang disebut sebelumnya merupakan profitabilitas, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian tersebut adalah perusahaan-perusahaan industri pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2017-2020. Dengan metode purposive sampling, total sampel yang diperoleh adalah 13 jumlah perusahaan dari tahun 2017-2020 atau 33 jumlah sampel. Uji statistik seperti analisis deskriptif satistik, ujj asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis dilakukan untuk menganalisis efek profitabilitas, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengkajian penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Sedangkan, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki dampak signifkan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, profitabilitas, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki efek signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Kaory, MeredithNIM03012180088meredithkaory@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorHantono, HantonoNIDN0127087802hantono.mdn@lecturer.uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: tax avoidance; profitability; leverage; firm size
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Users 28912 not found.
Date Deposited: 10 Feb 2023 04:06
Last Modified: 10 Feb 2023 04:06
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/54181

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