Hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan derajat keparahan insufisiensi vena kronik pada pasien di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village Gedung B

Anru, Talitha (2023) Hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan derajat keparahan insufisiensi vena kronik pada pasien di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village Gedung B. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

Preview	Text (Title) Title.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (953kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Abstract) Abstract_watermark.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (187kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (ToC) ToC_watermark.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (567kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Chapter 1) Chapter 1_watermark.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (425kB) | Preview
	Text (Chapter 2) Chapter 2_watermark.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (Chapter 3) Chapter 3_watermark.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (525kB)
	Text (Chapter 4) Chapter 4_watermark.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (579kB)
	Text (Chapter 5) Chapter 5_watermark.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (Chapter 6) Chapter 6_watermark.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (94kB)
Preview	Text (Bibliography) Bibliography_watermark.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (427kB) | Preview
	Text (Appendices) Appendices_watermark.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (4MB)

Abstract

Latar belakang : Penyakit vena kronis, atau insufisiensi vena kronis (IVK), adalah suatu kondisi yang terjadi ketika katup vena, terutama vena tungkai, tidak berfungsi dengan baik akibat penyumbatan atau regurgitasi vena. Insufisiensi vena kronik sering disebut juga dengan penyakit vena menahun, dengan gejala klinis yang sering dikeluhkan adalah varises dan sering tidak terdiagnosis secara akurat. Insufisiensi vena kronik dapat terjadi karena beberapa penyebab termasuk masalah kongenital, primer, sekunder, dan idiopatik. Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) merupakan perhitungan yang berfungsi untuk memperkirakan jumlah lemak dalam tubuh dan mengkategorikan derajat kegemukan seseorang. Klasifikasi IMT juga dapat menentukan derajat obesitas seseorang. Obesitas termasuk salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat mengembangkan terjadinya insufisiensi vena kronik. Hal itu, terjadi karena obesitas dapat mengakibatkan peningkatan volume dan tekanan pada pembuluh darah vena karena indeks massa tubuh yang lebih dari normal. Tujuan : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari dan memahami hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan derajat keparahan insufisiensi vena kronik pada pasien di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village Gedung B . Metodologi : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional yang menggunakan tipe studi analitik komparatif kategorik-kategorik tidak berpasangan. Sampel akan dipilih menggunakan consecutive sampling, dengan target sampel sebanyak 115 orang yang merupakan pasien insufisiensi vena kronik di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village Gedung B. Data diperoleh dari wawancara pasien saat melakukan USG Dupleks. Setelah itu, data diolah menggunakan metode analisis chi-square. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan derajat keparahan insufisiensi vena kronik (p: <0,001, OR : 6,556, 95% CI : 2,681-16,028). Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan indeks massa hubungan tubuh dengan derajat keparahan insufisiensi vena kronik pada pasien di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village Gedung B. Kata Kunci : Insufisiensi vena kronik, indeks massa tubuh, obesitas / Background : Chronic venous disease, or chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), is a condition that occurs when the valves of the veins, especially the veins of the legs, do not function properly due to venous obstruction or regurgitation. Chronic venous insufficiency is often referred to as chronic venous disease, with clinical symptoms that are often complained of are varicose veins and are often not diagnosed accurately. Chronic venous insufficiency can occur due to several causes including congenital, primary, secondary, and idiopathic problems. Body mass index (BMI) is a calculation that functions to estimate the amount of fat in the body and categorize a person's degree of obesity. BMI classification can also determine a person's degree of obesity. Obesity is a risk factor that can develop chronic venous insufficiency. This occurs because obesity can result in increased volume and pressure in the veins due to a body mass index that is higher than normal. Purpose : This study was conducted to find and understand the relationship between body mass index and the severity of chronic venous insufficiency in patients at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital Building B. Methodology : This study used a cross-sectional study design that used unpaired categorical comparative analytic study types. Samples will be selected using consecutive sampling, with a target sample of 115 people who are chronic venous insufficiency patients at Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village Building B. Data were obtained from patient interviews during Duplex Ultrasound. After that, the data was processed using the chi-square analysis method. Results : This study showed that there was a significant relationship between body mass index and the severity of chronic venous insufficiency (p: <0.001, OR: 6.556, 95% CI: 2.681-16.028). Conclusion : The results of this study found a significant relationship between body mass index and the degree of severity of chronic venous insufficiency in patients at Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village Building B. Keywords : Chronic venous insufficiency, body mass index, obesity

Actions (login required)

View Item