Pengaruh gratitude terhadap subjective well-being mahasiswa kuliah dan bekerja di Jabodetabek

Anggara, Sherlyn (2023) Pengaruh gratitude terhadap subjective well-being mahasiswa kuliah dan bekerja di Jabodetabek. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Mahasiswa kuliah dan bekerja mengalami tuntutan dalam pekerjaan dan akademik yang terjadi secara bersamaan. Tuntutan tersebut diantaranya adalah diharuskan untuk mengelelola dan membagi waktu dengan tepat serta energi yang lebih banyak untuk menyelesaikan tugas dalam pekerjaan maupun perkuliahan. Tuntutan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa bekerja dapat mempengaruhi subjective well-being mereka. Subjective well-being dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah gratitude. Gratitude merupakan rasa terima kasih, kebersyukuran dan berbahagia sebagai respon dari penerimaan karunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh gratitude terhadap subjective well-being mahasiswa kuliah dan bekerja di Jabodetabek. Penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat ukur Skala Bersyukur Indonesia dan subjective well-being melalui skala SWLS (Satisfaction With Life Scale) dan skala PANAS (Positive Affect Negative Affect Scale). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa kuliah dan bekerja di Jabodetabek yang berjumlah 117 orang yang didapatkan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian membuktikan adanya pengaruh gratitude terhadap subjective well-being sebesar 51.5% (R2=.515, p<.001) menggunakan teknik regresi linear sederhana. Sedangkan sisanya 48.9% berasal dari faktor – faktor lain. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah dapat menggunakan variabel lain selain gratitude yang dapat mempengaruhi subjective well-being / Students studying and working experience demands in work and academics that occur simultaneously. These demands include being required to manage and allocate time appropriately and to have more energy to complete tasks at work and in lectures. The demands experienced by working students can affect their subjective well-being. Subjective well-being is influenced by various factors, one of which is gratitude. Gratitude is a feeling of gratitude, gratitude and happiness as a response to receiving a gift. This research aims to see the influence of gratitude on the subjective well-being of students studying and working in Jabodetabek. The research was conducted quantitatively using the Indonesian Gratitude Scale and subjective well-being measuring instruments through the SWLS (Satisfaction With Life Scale) and PANAS (Positive Affect Negative Affect Scale) scales. The subjects in this research were 117 students studying and working in Jabodetabek, who were obtained through purposive sampling techniques. The research results prove that there is an influence of gratitude on subjective well-being of 51.5% (R2=.515, p<.001) using a simple linear regression technique. Meanwhile, the remaining 48.9% comes from other factors. Suggestions for further research are to use other variables besides gratitude which can influence subjective well-being.

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