Pilihan dan penggunaan media baru bagi pasangan hubungan pacaran jarak jauh

Budiawan, Febyola (2024) Pilihan dan penggunaan media baru bagi pasangan hubungan pacaran jarak jauh. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Setiap orang dalam menjalin hubungan dengan pasangannya tentu ingin berinteraksi secara rutin setiap saat, namun pada kenyataannya tuntutan pekerjaan dan pendidikan seringkali menyebabkan seseorang atau pasangannya harus menerima kenyataan bahwa mereka bertempat tinggal di kota lain atau bahkan di negara lain. Hubungan jarak jauh atau Long Distance Relationship tersebut tentunya mempersulit hubungan romantis mereka karena mereka tidak mampu untuk bertemu setiap saat, oleh karena itu untuk menjaga hubungan romantis tersebut maka mereka menggunakan media baru untuk saling berkomunikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana informan yang memilih dan menggunakan media baru dalam menjaga hubungan mereka dengan pasangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif dan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terhadap informan sebanyak 6 orang yang seluruhnya pasangan memiliki hubungan pacaran jarak jauh. Penelitian ini akan ditinjau menggunakan Media Richness Theory, Uses & Gratification Theory, dan Computer Mediated Communication Theory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan memilih WhatsApp, Line, Instagram dan Facetime sebagai media baru pilihan mereka, terutama karena fitur dan kenyamanan dalam penggunaannya. Informan menggunakan media baru untuk menjalin komunikasi secara intens untuk menjaga hubungan romantis dengan pasangannya, selain itu media baru juga digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang terjadi diantara mereka / Everyone in a relationship with their partner certainly wants to interact regularly at all times, but in reality the demands of work and education often cause a person or their partner to have to accept the fact that they live in another city or even in another country. This long distance relationship certainly complicates their romantic relationship because they cannot afford to meet all the time, therefore, to maintain this romantic relationship, they use new media to communicate with each other. This research aims to explain how informants choose and use new media to maintain their relationships with their partners. This research uses an interpretive paradigm and a qualitative research approach. The data collection technique was carried out by interviewing 6 informants, all of whom were the couple has a long distance relationship. This research will be reviewed using Media Richness Theory, Uses & Gratification Theory, and Computer Mediated Communication Theory. The research results show that informants chose WhatsApp, Line, Instagram and Facetime as their new media of choice, mainly because of its features and convenience in use. Informants use new media to establish intense communication to maintain romantic relationships with their partners, apart from that, new media are also used to resolve problems that occur between them.

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