Upaya membangun nilai diri (self-esteem) remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh orang tua tunggal di Jakarta = Efforts to build self-esteem in teenage girls raised by single parents in Jakarta

Syifa, Adristi Naura (2024) Upaya membangun nilai diri (self-esteem) remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh orang tua tunggal di Jakarta = Efforts to build self-esteem in teenage girls raised by single parents in Jakarta. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh orangtua tunggal menghadapi tantangan tambahan seperti ketidakstabilan emosional, ketidakpastian identitas, dan perubahan sosial dimana hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi pembangunan nilai diri (self-esteem) pada remaja perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti upaya remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh orang tua tunggal di Jakarta dalam membangun nilai diri (self-esteem). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan paradigma interpretif yang dilakukan dengan cara teknik wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan penelitian terdiri dari lima remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh ibu tunggal di kota Jakarta. Data yang telah terkumpul, kemudian akan dianalisis dan dikategorisasikan sesuai dengan konsep yang dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan bahwa upaya remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh orang tua tunggal membangun nilai dirinya dengan cara melakukan tindakan komunikasi dengan individu lainnya melalui perbandingan sosial (social comparison). Peneliti menemukan bahwa remaja perempuan yang dibesarkan oleh orang tua tunggal cenderung membandingkan dirinya dengan orang yang memiliki kemampuan lebih baik daripada dirinya (upward comparison). / Teenage girls raised by single parents face additional challenges such as emotional instability, identity uncertainty, and social changes that can affect the development of adolescent girls' self-esteem. This research aims to examine the efforts of young women raised by single parents in Jakarta in building self-esteem. This research uses a qualitative approach with an interpretive paradigm carried out using in-depth interview and observation techniques. The research informants consisted of five young women who were raised by single mothers in the city of Jakarta. The data that has been collected will then be analyzed and categorized according to the concepts collected. The research results show that the efforts of young women raised by single parents build their self-esteem by carrying out communication actions with other individuals through social comparison. Researchers found that young women raised by single parents tend to compare themselves with people who have better abilities than themselves (upward comparison).

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