Korelasi kualitas tidur dengan nyeri kepala tipe tegang pada mahasiswa pre-klinik mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan = Correlation between sleep quality and tension type headache in pre-clinic Medical Students of Universitas Pelita Harapan

Sentosa, Wiryani (2018) Korelasi kualitas tidur dengan nyeri kepala tipe tegang pada mahasiswa pre-klinik mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan = Correlation between sleep quality and tension type headache in pre-clinic Medical Students of Universitas Pelita Harapan. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Headache is the most common complaint among people, around 37% of male and 52% of women have experienced headache before. A poor sleep quality could cause some health problem, one of those is headache. Some research has proven that medical students have poor sleep quality and causes headache, mostly tension type headache. The main purpose of this research is to find the correlation between poor sleep quality and tension type headache specifically in medical students of UPH, to describe medical student’s sleep quality, and also to finds the prevalence of tension type headache in medical student’s of UPH. The sample of this research is 132 medical students of UPH. The research start from January to April 2018. Research study using chi-square study. There is significant correlation between sleep quality and tension type headache with weak correlation. (r = 0,198 ; p = 0,039) / Nyeri kepala merupakan keluhan yang sering muncul pada masyarakat yaitu sekitar 37% pria dan 52% wanita pernah merasakan nyeri kepala. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, salah satunya nyeri kepala. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran tergolong buruk, dan menyebabkan nyeri kepala, keluhan paling sering adalah nyeri kepala tipe tegang. Tujuan penelitian adalah peneliti ingin meneliti korelasi antara kualitas tidur buruk dengan nyeri kepala tipe tegang untuk mengetahui tipe kualitas tidur serta prevalensi nyeri kepala tegang pada mahasiswa FK UPH. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 132 orang mahasiswa pre-klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga April 2018. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji chi-square. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan nyeri kepala tipe tegang dan berdasarkan statistik hasil menunjukkan hubungan korelasi lemah. (r = 0,198 ; p = 0,039).

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