Hubungan perilaku picky eating dengan status gizi pada anak usia 2-5 tahun di Tangerang = The relationship of picky eating behavior with nutritional status in children aged 2-5 years in Tangerang

Susilo, Laurensia Sherly (2018) Hubungan perilaku picky eating dengan status gizi pada anak usia 2-5 tahun di Tangerang = The relationship of picky eating behavior with nutritional status in children aged 2-5 years in Tangerang. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Background Picky eating behavior often occurs in children. Children with picky eating behavior tend to eat limited variety of food so there is a risk of inadequate nutrition. This behavior if it lasts for a long time can affect the nutritional status of children which will affect the growth and development of children. Indonesia is a developing country with still high prevalence of malnourished children. Monitoring of nutritional status in Indonesia in 2016, showed 17.8% of pre-school children suffering from malnutrition. Recent studies conducted outside Indonesia showed different results. In some countries, there was a relationsip between picky eating and nutritional status of children and some countries did not find any relationship. Hence, this study aims to find out more clearly whether there is a relationship between picky eating behavior with nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years especially in the Tangerang area. Aim To find out whether picky eating behavior can affect the nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years, especially in Tangerang. Methods This study uses a cross sectional method with primary data collection using a questionnaire. The sample is children aged 2-5 years in Tangerang. The sample selection used purposive sampling technique. The results of the study were processed with SPSS using Chi Square test. Result The result from 309 respondents shows 131 children (42,4%) were picky eating adn 231 children (74,8%) are in good nutritional status. Picky eating (p=0,814) has no significant relationship to children nutritional status. Conclusion Picky eating does not affect the nutrional status of children aged 2-5 years / Latar Belakang Perilaku picky eating sering terjadi pada anak-anak. Anak dengan perilaku picky eating cenderung hanya makan beberapa jenis makanan yang mereka sukai sehingga ada risiko asupan nutrisi mereka tidak adekuat. Perilaku ini jika berlangsung dalam jangka waktu yang lama dapat memengaruhi status gizi anak yang nantinya akan berpengaruh pada tumbuh dan kembang anak. Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang di mana prevalensi anak yang kekurangan gizi masih cukup tinggi. Pemantauan status gizi di Indonesia pada tahun 2016 terdapat sebanyak 17,8% balita mengalami gizi kurang dan gizi buruk. Penelitian - penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan di luar Indonesia menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda-beda, beberapa negara menemukan adanya hubungan antara perilaku picky eating dengan status gizi anak dan beberapa negara tidak menemukan adanya hubungan. Oleh karena hal itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu lebih jelas apakah terdapat hubungan antara perilaku picky eating dengan status gizi anak usia 2-5 tahun khusunya di daerah Tangerang. Tujuan Untuk mengetahui apakah perilaku picky eating dapat memengaruhi status gizi anak usia 2-5 tahun khususnya di Tangerang. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan pengambilan data primer menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel merupakan anak-anak usia 2-5 tahun di Tangerang. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian diolah dengan SPSS dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil Dari 309 responden didapatkan 131 anak (42,4%) nya berperilaku picky eating dan 231 (74,8%) anak memiliki status gizi baik. Perilaku picky eating (p=0,814) tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna terhadap status gizi anak. Kesimpulan Perilaku makan picky eating tidak memengaruhi status gizi anak usia 2-5 tahun.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Susilo, Laurensia SherlyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorWidjaja, MelanieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 71-15 SUS h
Uncontrolled Keywords: picky eating; status gizi; picky eating; nutritional status
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Users 13 not found.
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2020 04:10
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2021 07:58
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6352

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