Hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi (KIPI) terhadap status imunisasi balita = The relation between parents’ knowledge on adverse effect following immunization towards immunization status of children under five

Gunawan, Kezia Christy (2018) Hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi (KIPI) terhadap status imunisasi balita = The relation between parents’ knowledge on adverse effect following immunization towards immunization status of children under five. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Adverse event following immunization is any untoward medical occurrence which follows immunization and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the usage of the vaccine. Parent’s knowledge toward AEFI have critical role on the immunization status of their children. Studies have shown that improving parent’s knowledge regarding vaccines improves immunization status but not specifically finding a relationship between parent’s knowledge regarding AEFI and childhood immunizations. To investigate parental knowledge on AEFI and the immunization status of their children. This research is a analytical correlative study conducted by the cross sectional method design with primary data collection (directly to the patient). The target sample is 180 people consisting of parents of toddlers whose children attend school in Tangerang. Selection of samples are random using consecutive sampling technique. Data retrieval will be done during Januari – May 2018. Ethical approval of this research will be submitted to research ethics committee of Pelita Harapan University Faculty of Medicine. The results of this study will be processed with SPSS version 20.0 with special diagnostic test using Chi Square Test. From 180 respondents it was found that there was a significant relationship between parental knowledge about Post Immunization Follow-up Events (KIPI) on immunization status of children under five (p = 0.016). Whereas other independent variael which are factors that influence the status of immunization for children under five do not have a significant relationship (p> 0.05) / Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi didefinisikan sebagai kejadian medis yang tidak diinginkan yang terjadi setelah melakukan imunisasi dan tidak harus memiliki hubungan kausal dengan penggunaan vaksin. Pengetahuan orang tua mengenai KIPI termasuk salah satu faktor yang menentukan status imunisasi anak. Pada penelitian – penelitian sebelumnya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang imunisasi dan pengaruhnya terhadap status imunisasi balita namun belum ditemukan penelitian yang spesifik mencari hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang KIPI dengan status imunisasi balita. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang KIPI terhadap status imunisasi balita Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik komparatif kategorik tidak berpasangan dengan desain potong lintang pada orang tua dari balita Tangerang yang didapatkan secara consecutive sampling pada Januari – Mei 2018. Dari 180 responden didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) terhadap status imunisasi balita (p=0.016). Sedangkan variabel independen lain yang merupakan faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi status imunisasi balita tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p>0.05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang KIPI terhadap status imunisasi balita.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Gunawan, Kezia ChristyNIM00000012200KEZIA_CHRISTY@YAHOO.COM
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorHandy, FransiscaNIDN0331037604UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 71-15 GUN h
Uncontrolled Keywords: KIPI; Pengetahuan; Imunisasi; AEFI;Knowledge;Immunization
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Users 13 not found.
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2020 04:12
Last Modified: 31 Aug 2021 05:31
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6361

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