Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam menggunakan soft power untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan internasional di Sulawesi Utara = The role of local government in utilize soft power for enhancing international tourist arrivals in North Sulawesi

Sendoh, Petra Tesalonika (2020) Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam menggunakan soft power untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan internasional di Sulawesi Utara = The role of local government in utilize soft power for enhancing international tourist arrivals in North Sulawesi. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Local governments have an important role in the structure of international relations. Where local governments can contribute in the realization of the country's vision and mission. The contribution made is through the formulation of strategies and maximizing performance together with government and non-government parties, one of which uses the soft power approach. Soft power is an approach that is synonymous with an idea or belief from someone that can affect others. The use of soft power is one of the strategies used by countries today to obtain assistance and strength from other countries. The use of soft power is not only used by the Central Government but can also be done by the Regional Government, one of which is to increase international tourist visits. In 2019, Indonesia is targeting 18,000,000 million international tourists. Therefore it is necessary for the role of the Regional Government to participate in the realization of the mission. Through this research it is hoped that it can provide information on the important role of local governments in the international world and see the strategies used by local governments to increase international tourist visits. Data collection was carried out through library research, interviews and triangulation with regional representatives who were competent in the field of tourism. The data obtained were analyzed through the process of data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. From the results of this study, it can be found what is the background of the Regional Government using soft power to increase international tourist visits and the latest strategies carried out by the government, the results of which are not only felt by the government but the public and other private parties./ Pemerintah daerah memiliki peran yang penting dalam tatanan hubungan internasional. Dimana pemerintah daerah dapat berkontribusi dalam perwujudan visi dan misi negara. Pemerintah pusat tidak bisa bekerja sendiri tanpa adanya bantuan dari pemerintah daerah yang ada. Kontribusi yang diberikan adalah melalui adanya pembuatan strategi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan daerahnya dan memaksimalkan kinerja bersama dengan pihak pemerintah maupun non-pemerintah, salah satunya menggunakan pendekatan soft power. Soft power merupakan pendekatan yang identik dengan ide ataupun kepercayaan dari seseorang yang dapat mempengaruhi orang lain. Penggunaan soft power menjadi salah satu strategi yang digunakan negara-negara saat ini untuk memperoleh bantuan maupun kekuatan dari negara lain. Penggunaan soft power tidak hanya digunakan oleh Pemerintah Pusat melainkan dapat dilakukan juga oleh Pemerintah Daerah, salah satunya untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan internasional. Tahun 2019, Indonesia mentargetkan kunjungan wisatawan internasional sebanyak 18.000.000 juta orang. Maka dari itu perlu adanya peran dari Pemerintah Daerah untuk ikut serta dalam perwujudan misi tersebut. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi mengenai pentingnya peran Pemerintah Daerah di dalam dunia internasional dan melihat strategi yang digunakan Pemerintah Daerah untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan internasional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan, wawancara dan triangulasi dengan perwakilan daerah yang berkompeten di bidang pariwisata. Data-data yang diperoleh dianalisa melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat ditemukan apa latar belakang Pemerintah Daerah menggunakan soft power untuk peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan internasional dan strategi terbaru yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah yang hasilnya tidak hanya dirasakan oleh pemerintah namun masyarakat dan pihak swasta lainnya.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Sendoh, Petra TesalonikaNIM00000023412petratesalonika28@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorGeru, Hetty AntjeNIDN9990168446UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: pemerintah daerah; soft power; obyek wisata; wisatawan internasional; local government; soft power; tourism object; international tourist
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Depositing User: Users 2895 not found.
Date Deposited: 30 Jan 2020 06:46
Last Modified: 27 Jul 2020 06:15
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6465

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