Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pasien Tuberkulosis (TBC) dalam minum obat anti Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang = Factors that related to drug adherence amongst Tuberculosis patients in Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang

Sabarita, Mersi (2012) Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pasien Tuberkulosis (TBC) dalam minum obat anti Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang = Factors that related to drug adherence amongst Tuberculosis patients in Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Sebanyak 18.837 warga Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten diduga terserang Tuberkolosis TBC sesuai pendataan hingga akhir tahun 2007. Puskesmas Kutai merupakan salah satu Puskesmas di Kabupaten Tangerang yang tingkat kepatuhan minum OAT tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan dalam minum OAT pasien TBC di Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang. Penelitian dengan menggunakan korelasional kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan kepada pasien TBC di Puskesmas Kutai sebanyak 19 pasien. Sedangkan pilot study dilakukan pada pasien TBC yang menjalani pengobatan di Puskesmas Binong. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa faktor umur (p = 0.603), jenis kelamin (p = 0.333), pendidikan (p = 0.298), pekerjaan (p = 1.000), pengetahuan (p = 0.106), dan dukungan keluarga (p = 0.430) tidak ada hubungan terhadap kepatuhan minum OAT pada pasien TBC di Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang. Rekomendasi bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti fakto-faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum OAT / There are 18.837 societies of Tangerang district, province of Banten suspect attract by germ of tuberculosis according to the data until last 2007. Puskesmas Kutai is one of Puskesmas in Tangerang district that have a highest in tuberculosis drug adherence. The purpose of research is to know about factors that affect drug adherence among tuberculosis patients in Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang. This research use quantitative correlation. The data collection did to the tuberculosis patients in Puskesmas Kutai with 19 respondents. For pilot study processes do to tuberculosis patients that doing the medication process in Puskesmas Binong. The data analyze that use is Chi Square test. The result for analyze that show if age (p = 0.603), sex (p = 0.333), education (p = 0.298), occupation (p = 1.000), knowledge (p = 0.106), and family support (p = 0.430) there are not relationship to drug adherence amongst tuberculosis patients in Puskesmas Kutai Tangerang. Recommendation for next researcher to research the other factors that relate to drug adherence of tuberculosis.

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