Hubungan uninvestigated dyspepsia terhadap kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan = The relationship between uninvestigated dyspepsia and sleep quality in preclinical Students at Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan

Jane, Jennifer (2018) Hubungan uninvestigated dyspepsia terhadap kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan = The relationship between uninvestigated dyspepsia and sleep quality in preclinical Students at Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Dyspepsia causes abdominal pain that can wake people during sleep, which will interfere with sleep quality. Poor sleep quality can have an impact on the health and performance of the sufferer's activities. There are still inconsistencies in other literature regarding the relationship between dyspepsia and poor sleep quality. The researcher wants to prove whether there is a relationship between uninvestigated dyspepsia and sleep quality in preclinical students at the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan. The aim is to prove that uninvestigated dyspepsia causes poor sleep quality in preclinical students at the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan. The study design used was analytical observational cross-sectional at the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan preclinical students. The data collection done by filling out the Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) for developing the diagnosis of uninvestigated dyspepsia and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to diagnose sleep quality by the respondents. Through the calculation for the number of samples, the number of samples needed for this study was 70 people. The statistical test analyzed with chi square. In this research, 70 respondents divided into two groups, 35 people with uninvestigated dyspepsia and 35 people without uninvestigated dyspepsia. Uninvestigated dyspepsia and sleep quality are not significantly associated with the OR of 3.222, p-value of 0.064 and 95% CI in the range of 1.603 – 9.768 / Dispepsia menimbulkan nyeri perut yang dapat membangunkan penderitanya saat tidur, sehingga akan mengganggu kualitas tidur. Buruknya kualitas tidur dapat berdampak pada kesehatan serta kinerja dari aktivitas penderitanya. Masih ditemukan inkonsistensi pada literatur lainnya mengenai hubungan antara dispepsia dengan kualitas tidur buruk. Peneliti ingin membuktikan apakah terdapat hubungan antara uninvestigated dyspepsia dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan bahwa uninvestigated dyspepsia menyebabkan kualitas tidur buruk pada mahasiswa preklinik FK UPH. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional potong lintang pada mahasiswa preklinik FK UPH. Pengambilan data dengan cara pengisian kuesioner Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) untuk uninvestigated dyspepsia dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk kualitas tidur oleh responden. Melalui perhitungan jumlah sampel, didapatkan jumlah minimal sampel untuk penelitian ini adalah 70 orang. Uji statistik dilakukan dengan metode chi square untuk data normal atau uji fisher untuk data tidak normal. Pada penelitian ini, 70 orang responden dibagi menjadi dua yaitu kelompok yang terdiri dari 35 orang penderita uninvestigated dyspepsia dan kelompok yang terdiri dari 35 orang tanpa uninvestigated dyspepsia. Uninvestigated dyspepsia dan kualitas tidur berhubungan secara tidak signifikan dengan OR sebesar 3.222, nilai p-value sebesar 0.064 dan 95% CI yang berkisar antara 1.603 – 9.768.

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