Perbandingan waktu pencapaian skor aldrete ≥ 9 pada pasien yang diberikan obat propofol dengan kombinasi propofol dan midazolam pasca gastroskopi di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village = Comparison of time achievement of aldrete score ≥ 9 on patients given propofol drug with combination of propofol and midazolam after gastroscopy at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital

Chandra, Cynthia (2018) Perbandingan waktu pencapaian skor aldrete ≥ 9 pada pasien yang diberikan obat propofol dengan kombinasi propofol dan midazolam pasca gastroskopi di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village = Comparison of time achievement of aldrete score ≥ 9 on patients given propofol drug with combination of propofol and midazolam after gastroscopy at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Gastroscopy is an uncomfortable procedure because it can cause gag reflex, cough reflex and anxiety in the patient. Therefore, sedation may be a good choice during gastroscopy. Sedation on gastroscopy procedure should meet the requirements of the faster recovery time. Propofol is an intravenous anesthetic drug that has a faster recovery time. In addition to propofol, midazolam may be given as an adjunct to gastroscopy procedure. Recovery after gastroscopy sedation can be measured by aldrete score. There has been consistent results about study of comparing aldrete score time ≥ 9 score in patients given propofol drugs with combination of propofol and midazolam after gastroscopy. Aim to compare the time achievement of aldrete score ≥ 9 on patients given propofol drug with patient given combination of propofol and midazolam after gastroscopy at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital. Material and Method this study uses cross-sectional study design. Targeted sample of the research are 48 subjects from patients who underwent gastroscopy with sedation at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital. Samples will be taken by purposive sampling. Secondary data is taken from the patient's medical records. The data obtained will be tabulated using Microsoft Excel 2013, and analyzed using the SPSS 23 program, with a chi-Square diagnostic test or Fisher test. There was no significant difference between groups in terms of gender, age, BMI, and dose of propofol. There is no relationship between age, BMI, and the type of drug used to achieve aldrete score ≥ 9. There was no significant difference between aldrete ≥ 9 between time achievement of aldrete score ≥ 9 on patients given propofol drugs with combination of propofol and midazolam after gastroscopy at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital / Gastroskopi merupakan tindakan yang tidak nyaman karena dapat menimbulkan gag reflex, cough reflex dan perasaan cemas pada pasien. Oleh karena itu pemberian sedasi dapat menjadi pilihan yang baik selama tindakan gastroskopi. Sedasi pada tindakan gastroskopi harus memenuhi syarat masa sadar pulih cepat. Propofol adalah obat anestesia intravena yang memiliki waktu pemulihan lebih cepat. Selain propofol, midazolam dapat diberikan sebagai obat tambahan pada tindakan gastroskopi. Pemulihan sedasi pasca tindakan gastroskopi dapat diukur dengan skor aldrete. Belum ada penelitian konsisten yang membandingkan waktu pencapaian skor aldrete ≥ 9 pada pasien yang diberikan obat propofol dengan pasien yang diberikan kombinasi propofol dan midazolam pasca gastroskopi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan waktu pencapaian skor aldrete ≥ 9 pada pasien yang diberikan obat propofol dengan pasien yang diberikan kombinasi propofol dan midazolam pasca gastroskopi di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang. Target sampel penelitian sebanyak 48 subjek dari pasien yang menjalani gastroskopi dengan sedasi di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village. Sampel akan diambil dengan cara purposive sampling. Data sekunder diambil dari rekam medis pasien. Data yang didapatkan ditabulasi menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2013, dan dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS 23, dengan uji diagnostik berupa chi-Square. Hasil analisis tidak terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan antara dua kelompok dalam hal jenis kelamin, umur, BMI, dan dosis propofol yang digunakan. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur, BMI, dan jenis obat yang digunakan terhadap waktu pencapaian skor aldrete ≥ 9 Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara waktu pencapaian skor aldrete ≥ 9 pada Pasien yang Diberikan Obat Propofol dengan Kombinasi Propofol dan Midazolam pasca Gastroskopi di Rumah Sakit Siloam Lippo Village.

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