Perancangan desain karakter film animasi pendek dua dimensi (studi kasus: cerita pendek "melaju") = Character design of two dimensional short animation film (case study: "melaju" short story)

Pangestu, Rita Pandora (2020) Perancangan desain karakter film animasi pendek dua dimensi (studi kasus: cerita pendek "melaju") = Character design of two dimensional short animation film (case study: "melaju" short story). Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penggunaan transportasi pribadi yang berlebihan menyebabkan polusi udara dan kemacetan yang menjadi masalah kesehatan. Penggunaan KRL merupakan salah satu solusi terhadap masalah tersebut. Namun, citra buruk mengenai kereta yang melekat pada masyarakat menyebabkan kurangnya minat penggunanya. Isu ini diangkat oleh seorang penulis dan akan dibuat ke dalam bentuk film animasi pendek 2 dimensi, dengan harapan dapat memberikan pandangan baru terhadap penggunaan KRL. Karya tulis ini akan membahas perancangan karakter 2D yang hadir dalam isu tersebut. Metode perancangan yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dan observasi. Melalui metode studi pustaka, digunakan data dan artikel serta referensi yang menyinggung isu yang dibahas maupun teori perancangan desain, khususnya desain karakter. Sedangkan observasi dilakukan untuk menganalisa keadaan secara langsung, sehingga dapat mendukung proses studi pustaka. Hasil dari tugas akhir ini berupa film animasi pendek dua dimensi. Diawali dengan proses pencarian kata kunci yang menjadi panduan dalam pembentukan visual desain karakter, hingga pengaplikasian dan perancangannya di dalam film pendek. Visual karakter akan dibuat berdasarkan kata kunci heterogeneity, di mana setiap karakter akan memiliki visual yang berbeda satu dengan yang lainnya. Sedangkan penggunaan kata kunci urban untuk merepresentasikan kebiasaan karakter sesuai observasi dalam kehidupan nyata, khususnya di kota-kota satelit seperti Jabodetabek. / The excessive use of private transportation causes air pollution and congestion which is a problem for our health. The use of KRL is one of the solution made for this problem. However, bad images about trains has attached to the public’s mind causes the lack of interest of it’s users. This issue was raised by a writer and will be made into a short 2-dimensional animated film, hoping to provide a new perspective on the use of KRL. This paper will mainly discuss about 2D character design that is present on the issue. The design method that is used are literature study and observations. In literature study, datas and articles as well as references that mentions about the discussed issue and design theory are used, especially character design. While observations were done to analyze the situation directly in order to support literature study process. The results of this final project is a two-dimensional short animated film. It begins with the process of searching some keywords to guide while forming the visuals for character design, until the application to the short film. Character’s visuals will be made based on the heterogeneity keyword, where each character will have different visuals from one another. While urban keyword represents character’s habits in accordance to real life observations, especially in cities such as Jabodetabek.

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