Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi obat pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam

Fernandes, Reynaldi (2020) Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi obat pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit yang memiliki tingkat prevalensi tertinggi di dunia. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi efektifitas pengobatan hipertensi adalah tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat hipertensi dan pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi. Penelitian tentang hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan hipertensi dengan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat belum ada yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Karawaci. Tujuan Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi dengan kepatuhan konsumsi obat pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Karawaci Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang. Sampel penelitian sebesar 149 subjek. Subjek akan diambil dengan metode konsekutif purposif. Subjek akan dinilai dengan 2 kuisioner yaitu Hypertension Knowledge-Level Scale dan Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. Analisa statistik menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil Analisis Data: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi dengan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat pada 149 subjek (P-value = 0.041). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi dengan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam / Hypertension is a disease that has one of the highest prevalence in the world. Two of the key components that affects the efficacy of hypertension therapy are drug adherence and hypertension knowledge level. There has not been any study about relationship between hypertension knowledge level and drug adherence conducted in Siloam General Hospital Karawaci. Purpose Determine the correlation between hypertension knowledge level and drug adherence of patients in Siloam General Hospital Karawaci. Methods Cross-sectional design was used for this research. The subject of this research is 149. The subjects were chosen by consecutive purposes method. Subjects were scored by the aid of 2 questionnaires which are Hypertension Knowledge-Level Scale and Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. Chi-Square tests were used for statistical analysis. Result The study showed significant correlation between hypertension knowledge level and drug adherence within the 149 subjects. The P-value of this study is 0.041 Conclusion There is significant correlation between hypertension knowledge level and drug adherence in patients with hypertension at Siloam General Hospital Karawaci.

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