Tampubolon, Manotar (2017) Hakekat hak kebebasan beragama dan berkeyakinan, hukum dan praktek hukum: studi kelompok minoritas Kristen di Indonesia dalam periode 2007-2014. Doctoral thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Research on the Nature of Religious Freedom and Rights
Beliefs, Law and Legal Practice: Christian Minority Group Studies in
Indonesia in the 2007-2014 period, attracted the interest of researchers to be developed
because there is an inconsistency between its arrangement and its manifestation and being
one of the hottest issues in Indonesia. The Right to Freedom of Religion and
Belief is a human right guaranteed by the Human Rights Declaration, the Convention on the Rights
Civil and Political Affairs, as well as by the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945).
Adherents to Christian minorities must have certainty that deep
choose, adhere to and implement religious teachings and beliefs
free from restrictions and discriminatory policies from the state. Which method
used in this research is the library research method. Result
research shows that: In the period 2007-2014, the right to freedom
Christian minorities in Indonesia are threatened, making this group
subordinated and discriminated against. Christian Minority Religious Groups in
Indonesia is discriminated against due to discriminatory laws, the state is not serious
in providing protection for Group Religious Freedom
Minority Christianity and the violations were carried out in a systematic way
through the formation of discriminatory regulations and partial trials.
Violation of internal freedom and external freedom also occurs against
Christian minority groups because of the weak role of the state to respect,
protect and fulfill the rights of religious freedom of Christian minorities.
This research emphasizes that in the future, the right to freedom
Religion and belief are no longer regulated by positive law and must
returned to its essence without modification and interference from the state. / Penelitian mengenai Hakekat Hak Kebebasan Beragama dan
Berkeyakinan, Hukum dan Praktek Hukum: Studi Kelompok Minoritas Kristen di
Indonesia Dalam Periode 2007-2014, menarik minat peneliti untuk dikembangkan
karena terdapat inkonsistensi antara pengaturan dan perwujudannya serta menjadi
salah satu isu yang paling hangat di Indonesia. Hak Kebebasan Beragama dan
Berkeyakinan adalah hak asasi yang dijamin oleh deklarasi HAM, Konvensi Hak
Sipil dan Politik, maupun oleh Konstitusi Republik Indonesia (UUD 1945).
Penganut agama minoritas Kristen harus mendapat kepastian bahwa dalam
memilih, menganut dan melaksanakan ajaran agama dan keyakinannya harus
bebas dari pembatasan dan kebijakan diskriminatif dari negara. Metode yang
digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Dalam periode 2007-2014, hak kebebasan
beragama minoritas Kristen di Indonesia terancam, menjadikan kelompok ini
tersubordinasi dan terdiskriminasi. Kelompok Agama Minoritas Kristen di
Indonesia terdiskriminasi akibat hukum yang diskriminatif, negara tidak serius
dalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap Kebebasan Beragama Kelompok
Agama Kristen Minoritas serta pelanggaran itu dilakukan dengan cara sistematis
melalui pembentukan aturan yang diskriminatif serta pengadilan yang parsial.
Pelanggaran kebebasan internal dan kebebasan eksternal juga terjadi terhadap
kelompok minoritas Kristen karena lemahnya peran negara untuk menghormati,
melindungi dan memenuhi hak kebebasan beragama kelompok minoritas Kristen.
Penelitian ini menekankan agar dimasa yang akan datang, hak kebebasan
beragama dan berkeyakinan tidak diatur lagi oleh hukum positif dan harus
dikembalikan ke esensinya tanpa modifikasi dan campur tangan dari negara.
Item Type: | Thesis (Doctoral) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tampubolon, Manotar NIM00000001944 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Budi, Henry Soelistyo NIDN0327095503 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | D 57-12 TAM h |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | freedom of religion ; Christian minority ; the essence of freedom ; violation of internum and external rights |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Doctor of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Doctor of Law |
Depositing User: | Phillips Iman Heri Wahyudi |
Date Deposited: | 19 Nov 2020 04:37 |
Last Modified: | 09 Nov 2021 03:51 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/12270 |