Chugani, Usha Wijay Kumar (2020) Korelasi antara tingkat stres dengan kadar kolesterol (hiperkolesterolemia) pada pasien di Klinik Pratama Anak Bangsa. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang : Kolesterol adalah salah satu komponen lemak darah yang
dibutuhkan oleh tubuh selain protein, vitamin, mineral, dan karbohidrat.
Kolesterol berfungsi sebagai pembentuk dinding sel tubuh dan bahan utama
hormon. Kolesterol diperlukan dalam jumlah yang normal namun apabila kadar
kolesterol melebihi kadar normal dalam darah disebut hiperkolesterolemia.
Hiperkolesterolemia dapat menyebabkan beberapa komplikasi seperti penyakit
jantung koroner dan hipertensi. Beberapa faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kadar
kolesterol antara lain jenis kelamin, kebiasaan merokok, riwayat obesitas, aktifitas
fisik yang kurang dan stres kerja. Stres adalah suatu pengalaman yang menantang
dan emosional secara fisiologis maupun psikologis. Stres dapat menyebabkan efek
buruk terhadap kesehatan fisik maupun mental seseorang. Dimana orang yang
memiliki tingkat stres tinggi cenderung terkena penyakit kardiovaskular.
Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui korelasi antara tingkat stres dengan kadar kolesterol
pada pasien di Klinik Pratama Anak Bangsa.
Hipotesis : Terdapat korelasi antara tingkat stres dengan kadar kolesterol.
Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan studi observasional potong
lintang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 105 subjek yang merupakan pasien di Klinik
Pratama Anak Bangsa menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan
data akan dilakukan Januari - Februari 2020.
Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian diolah dengan Uji Korelasi Spearman dengan
nilai p = 0.000 yang menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara tingkat stres
dengan peningkatan kolesterol dengan arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan
korelasi kuat./Background : Cholesterol is a component of the lipid profile that is needed by the
body in addition to protein, vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates. Cholesterol
functions as a component in the formation of the cell wall and it is the main
component of hormones. Cholesterol is needed in normal amounts, but if
cholesterol levels exceed normal levels in the blood, it is called
hypercholesterolemia. Hypercholesterolemia can cause several complications such
as coronary heart disease and hypertension. Some factors that can increase
cholesterol levels include gender, smoking habits, history of obesity, lack of
physical activity and stress. Stress is an emotional and challenging experience,
both physiologically and psychologically. Stress can cause adverse effects on a
person's physical and mental health. At which a person who faces high stress
levels tend to get cardiovascular disease.
Aim: To find out the relationship between stress levels and cholesterol levels in
patients at Klinik Pratama Anak Bangsa.
Hypothesis : There is a relationship between stress levels and cholesterol levels.
Method : This experiment will be using cross sectional observational study. The
sample of this study would include 105 patients that are part of Klinik Pratama
Anak Bangsa by using purposive sampling technique. The data will be retrieved
during the duration of January - February 2020. The results of the study will be
processed using Pearson Correlation Test analysis.
Results : The results of the study were analyized with the Spearman Correlation
Test which resulted value of p = 0.000 which showed that there was a correlation
between the level of stress with an increase in cholesterol with a strong positive
correlation.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Chugani, Usha Wijay Kumar NIM01071170123 vinishachugani@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Damay, Vito NIDN20080214 vitocardio@yahoo.com |
Additional Information: | SK 71-17 CHU k |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | hiperkolesterolemia, stres, pasien jantung |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine |
Depositing User: | Usha Wijay Kumar Chugani |
Date Deposited: | 20 Nov 2020 00:02 |
Last Modified: | 18 Aug 2021 09:59 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/12563 |