Swandana, Verdika (2015) Akibat hukum akta jual beli yang dibuat dihadapan PPAT dan pembebanan hak atas tanah sebagai jaminan kredit (studi kasus putusan nomor: 147/pdt.g/2011/pn.slmn). Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Plot of land has high economic value, so do not be surprised if someone always tried to
acquire plots of land in various ways either to dihaki or used as collateral for loans at the
bank. By reason borrow certificates to be used as collateral in banks, land owners are
invited facing the Land Deed Officer to sign the deed, and it was discovered that the deed
was signed a deed of sale of land rights. Certificate is done behind the name and then used
as loan collateral. Rights holders objected and eventually sued the cancellation of the deed
of sale and claim compensation on the basis have committed acts against the law. Thesis
with the approach of legislation and approach the concept gained a following conclusion:
Deed of sale and purchase made before PPAT on buying and selling based fraud, remains
valid. Agreement that accompanied the fraud committed by the purchaser, the seller who
feel disadvantaged in suing the cancellation of the certificate of land rights, and filed for
compensation on the basis of the buyer acts unlawful as article 1365 BW, because the
buyer acts violate the right to wealth the seller as an act against the law. Deed of sale
made before PPAT based on fraud does not affect the imposition of a security interest in
Bank Danamon, because the deed of sale of land rights No.318 / 2010 which was made in
the presence of Ny. Tuti Eltiati, SH, Notary / PPAT in Sleman, was conducted in
accordance with the correct procedures and by the Supreme Court in its decision declared
valid, then under the name of certificate of land rights to the name of the buyer, if the
certificate of land rights is encumbered encumbrance by owner , granting a security
interest made by deed granting a security interest by PPAT in accordance with applicable
laws and undanganyang, in deed granting a security interest has listed the name and
identity of the holder and giver of mortgage; domicile of the parties. / Bidang tanah mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi, sehingga tidak heran jika seseorang selalu
berusaha untuk memperoleh bidang tanah dengan berbagai macam cara baik untuk dihaki
maupun untuk dijadikan jaminan kredit di bank. Dengan alasan meminjam sertipikat untuk
dijadikan jaminan di bank, pemilik hak atas tanah diajak menghadap Pejabat Pembuat Akta
Tanah untuk menandatangani akta, dan baru diketahui bahwa akta yang ditandatangani
adalah akta jual beli hak atas tanah. Sertipikat dilakukan balik nama dan kemudian
dijadikan jaminan kredit. Pemegang hak merasa keberatan dan akhirnya menggugat
pembatalan akta jual beli dan gugatan ganti kerugian atas dasar telah melakukan perbuatan
melanggar hukum. Tesis dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan
pendekatan konsep diperoleh suatu kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Akta jual beli yang dibuat
di hadapan PPAT atas jual beli didasarkan penipuan, tetap sah. Adanya kesepakatan yang
disertai dengan penipuan yang dilakukan oleh pembeli, pihak penjual yang merasa
dirugikan dalam menggugat pembatalan sertipikat hak atas tanah, dan mengajukan gugatan
ganti kerugian atas dasar pembeli melakukan perbuatan melanggar hukum sebagaimana
pasal 1365 B.W., karena pembeli melakukan perbuatan melanggar hak atas harta kekayaan
penjual sebagai suatu perbuatan melanggar hukum. Akta jual beli yang dibuat di hadapan
PPAT didasarkan atas penipuan tersebut tidak mempengaruhi pembebanan hak tanggungan
pada Bank Danamon, karena akta jual beli hak atas tanah No.318/2010 yang dibuat di
hadapan Ny. Tuti Eltiati, SH, Notaris/PPAT di Sleman, tersebut dilakukan sesuai dengan
prosedur yang benar dan oleh Mahkamah Agung dalam putusannya dinyatakan sah, maka
dengan balik nama sertipikat hak atas tanah menjadi nama pembeli, jika sertipikat hak atas
tanah tersebut dibebani hak tanggungan oleh pemiliknya, pemberian hak tanggungan
dilakukan dengan pembuatan akta pemberian hak tanggungan oleh PPAT sesuai dengan
peraturan perundang-undanganyang berlaku, di dalam akta pemberian hak tanggungan
telah tercantum nama dan identitas pemegang dan pemberi hak tanggungan; domisili
pihak-pihak.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Swandana, Verdika NIM00000007664 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Tukgali, Lieke L. NIDN8826150017 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-13 SWA a |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sale and purchase of land ; PPAT ; credit guarantees |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Phillips Iman Heri Wahyudi |
Date Deposited: | 01 Dec 2020 07:37 |
Last Modified: | 30 Nov 2021 08:17 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/13112 |