Vania, Vania (2013) Pengaruh rasio dan konsentrasi kappa karaginan-konjak serta substitusi air kelapa terhadap karakteristik permen jeli. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Jelly candy usually uses gelatin from pig or cow as gelling agent which
has problems due to halal issue and vegetarian. Kappa carrageenan has
synergestic with konjac, therefore they can be used as gelling agent in jelly candy.
Coconut water contains high potassium ion which can be able to enhance the gel
strength of kappa carrageenan and konjac in jelly candy. The research was
conducted to study the physycochemical properties of konjac and kappa
carrageenan; the potassium content of coconut water; to determine the best ratio
and concentration of kappa carrageenan and konjac; and to study the effect of
coconut water substitution towards physicochemical properties of jelly candy.
Konjac characteristics were 7437.5 cps viscocity, 65.12% whiteness, and 41.85
g.cm gel strength. Kappa carrageenan characteristics were 25.10 cps viscocity,
48.42% whiteness, 604.56 g.cm gel strength, and 19.97% sulphate content.
Potassium content in coconut water was 164.29 mg/100 mL. The best ratio and
concentration of kappa carrageenan and konjac in jelly candy were 2:1 and 2%.
The substitution of coconut water improved the physycal characteristic of jelly
candy and the concentration of substitution coconut water about 10% was chosen
as the best result. The best jelly candy characteristics were 143.15 g hardness,
0.996 springiness, 38.24% moisture content, 0.47% ash content, 0.05% protein
content, 0.03% fat content, 61.22% carbohydrate content, and 187.88 mg/100g
potassium content. Jelly candy with substitution of coconut water 10% was better
in transparency, ash content, and potassium content compared to jelly candy
commercial.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Vania, Vania UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Santoso, Joko UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Handayani, Ratna UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-09 VAN p |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | coconut water ; jelly candy ; kappa carrageenan ; konjac |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 17 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 07:39 |
Last Modified: | 13 Dec 2021 06:41 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1323 |