Dedyana, Evanty (2015) Pengaturan kepemilikan satuan rumah susun bagi warga negara asing di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The progressive growth of population Indonesia is not properly balanced with
the increase of decent suitable housing for the population to own. Apartment
ownership is the solution in the face overpopulation and the undersupply of decent
housing. In accordance to the principle of nationality that are regulated in Law
Number 5 of 1960 concerning The Basic Provisions of The Principles of Agrarian,
only Indonesian nationals are eligible for freehold title (“hak milik”), whereas foreign
nationals are only eligible for conditional land use (“hak pakai”) regulated by the
agrarian act and related government regulation that support it. Regarding the
ownership of an apartment, foreign nationals are only limited to hold property rights
of apartment units that are built on right of use title (“hak pakai”). Property rights of
apartment units that are built on non right to use title can be indirectly obtained by
foreign nationals through ab intestate inheritance. In accordance to article 21 verse 3
and article 26 verse 3 of Law Number 5 of 1960, foreign nationals are therefore
obliged to release said property rights within a year as a result of such regulations.
Hence, the purposes of this research are first, to examine the underlying regulations
of apartment ownership for foreign nationals in Indonesia and second to examine the
role of Notary/Land Deed Officer in dealing with the legal ramifications of
bequeathing property rights of apartment units built in non right of use title to foreign
nations, moreover on how Notary/Land Deed Officer facilitate the release of property
right through certain mechanism and authentic notary deeds which are made in the
interest of preserving the property right as well as avoiding lawful nullification and
release of property right into government hands. / Laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Indonesia tidak diimbangi dengan adanya
ketersediaan lahan yang cukup bagi masyarakat untuk dapat memiliki hunian yang
layak. Kepemilikan satuan rumah susun adalah solusi dari permasalahan kepadatan
penduduk dan kurangnya pemukiman yang layak tersebut. Sesuai dengan prinsip
nasionalitas yang dianut dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang
Ketentuan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria, hanya Warga Negara Indonesia yang berhak
atas hak milik, sedangkan bagi Warga Negara Asing hanya dimungkinkan memegang
hak pakai. Termasuk dalam kepemilikan satuan rumah susun, Warga Negara Asing
hanya berhak memiliki hak milik atas satuan rumah susun yang berdiri di atas tanah
hak pakai. Perolehan hak milik atas satuan rumah susun yang berada di atas tanah
bukan hak pakai dapat terjadi melalui adanya pewarisan secara ab intestato dimana
Warga Negara Asing secara tidak langsung memperoleh hak tersebut. Sesuai dengan
ketentuan Pasal 21 ayat 3 dan Pasal 26 ayat 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960
tentang Ketentuan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria, maka sebagai akibat hukum dari
perolehan tersebut, Warga Negara Asing yang bersangkutan berkewajiban untuk
melepaskan hak tersebut dalam jangka waktu 1 tahun sejak diperolehnya hak. Maka,
tujuan dari penelitian ini pertama adalah untuk menganalisa bagaimana pengatuan
kepemilikan satuan rumah susun bagi Warga Negara Asing di Indonesia serta kedua
untuk menganalisa peran Notaris/PPAT dalam mengatasi akibat hukum dari
pewarisan satuan rumah susun yang berdiri di atas tanah bukan hak pakai kepada
Warga Negara Asing, lebih jauh lagi bagaimana Notaris/PPAT memfasilitasi
pelepasan hak tersebut melalui mekanisme tertentu dan pembuatan akta otentik
supaya hak tersebut tidak hapus karena hukum dan kembali menjadi tanah dalam hak
menguasai negara.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Dedyana, Evanty NIM05120090022 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Suryadi, Agus S. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-13 DED p |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Phillips Iman Heri Wahyudi |
Date Deposited: | 17 Dec 2020 08:33 |
Last Modified: | 05 Nov 2021 03:52 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/13361 |