Esther, Fiammeta (2017) Karakteristik senyawa antibakteri ekstrak daun jati (Tectona grandis L.). Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Previous study had shown that teak leaves have antibacterial compounds such as
flavonoid, fenolic, tannin, and quinnones. The purposes of this research was to
determine the inhibitory of those antibacterial compounds in teak leaves extract
through well-diffusion method for pathogenic bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis,
Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli. Teak
leaves extract was concentrated to 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25% for the well-diffusion
method. The selected extract concentration was proceeded to the stability test
toward pH, salt, sugar, and heat. In addition, toxicity test was also performed to
the selected teak leaves extract. The results showed that teak leaves extract could
inhibit the growth of the bacteria by the presence of inhibitory diameter, Bacillus
subtilis (12.03±1.220mm to 16.91±0.707mm), Staphylococcus aureus
(12.76±1.529mm to 18.34±0.884mm), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (11.93±0.345mm
to 16.79±0.115mm), and Escherichia coli (10.64±0.371mm to 18.19±0.168mm).
However, the stability of the extract is not too stable that is indicated from the
decreased inhibitory diameter. The result of toxicity test of the teak leaves extract
is slightly toxic.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Esther, Fiammeta NIM1305003142 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Parhusip, Adolf Jan Nexson NIDN0107016701 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-13 EST k |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | antibacterial compounds; pathogenic bacteria; stability; teak leaves extract; well-diffusion |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 07:41 |
Last Modified: | 20 Aug 2021 07:16 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1373 |