Pemanfaatan kulit pisang ambon, pisang kepok dan pisang raja sebagai minuman kefir

Nisa, Choiru (2017) Pemanfaatan kulit pisang ambon, pisang kepok dan pisang raja sebagai minuman kefir. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

[thumbnail of Title] Text (Title)
Title.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (1MB)
[thumbnail of Abstract] Text (Abstract)
Abstract.pdf

Download (401kB)
[thumbnail of ToC] Text (ToC)
ToC.pdf

Download (478kB)
[thumbnail of Chapter1] Text (Chapter1)
Chapter1.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (422kB)
[thumbnail of Chapter2] Text (Chapter2)
Chapter2.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (443kB)
[thumbnail of Chapter3] Text (Chapter3)
Chapter3.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (530kB)
[thumbnail of Chapter4] Text (Chapter4)
Chapter4.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (537kB)
[thumbnail of Chapter5] Text (Chapter5)
Chapter5.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (387kB)
[thumbnail of Bibliography] Text (Bibliography)
Bibliography.pdf

Download (446kB)
[thumbnail of Appendices] Text (Appendices)
Appendices.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (3MB)
[thumbnail of Publication Agreement] Text (Publication Agreement)
79147.pdf

Download (966kB)

Abstract

Banana peel has been to contain carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. The purpose of this research is the utilization of banana peel in the manufacture of kefir beverage. The combination of ratio skim milk (3,2 ml, 4,8 ml, 6,4 ml, 8 ml) and white sugar (3,2 gram, 4,8 gram, 6,4 gram, 8 gram). Kefir starter fermented for 12 hours. Added kefir starter as much as 4 ml on kefir beverage and fermented for 24 hours. The results showed the selected ratio is skim milk 6,4 ml and sugar 8 gram. Selected ratios were analyzed for toxicity test, proximate test, GC-MS test, food fiber test, antioxidant analysis, total phenolic analysis, total flavonoid, and organoleptic test. Banana peel kefir beverage, result of toxicity test 457,14 ppm, contains 88,86% of water, 0,39% of ash, 0% fat, 0,32% of protein and 10,43% of carbohydrate. Banana peel kefir beverage also contains total phenolic 578,18 mg GAE/L sample, total flavonoid 86,17 mg QE/L, IC50 value that is 21262,1 mg/L. The highest GC-MS test results were 2- Propanone, 1,3-dihydroxy 16,40%, 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural 14,76%, and Lactic acid 9.48%. Based on the results of scoring and hedonic test, banana kefir beverage extract is still acceptable by panelists.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Nisa, Choiru
NIM00000002501
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Parhusip, Adolf Jan Nexson
NIDN0107016701
UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 34-13 NIS p
Uncontrolled Keywords: kefir beverage, kefir grain, kefir starter, banana peel
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology
Depositing User: Users 18 not found.
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2018 07:51
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2021 08:28
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1558

Actions (login required)

View Item
View Item