Natanael, Haniel (2017) Pemanfaatan metode pulsed electric field untuk menurunkan jumlah mikroba koliform pada tahu. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Tofu is a food product that is made from soy bean. It is consumed by many
consumers. But tofu is easily spoiled by microbes because of its nutritions. Pulsed
electric field is a non-thermal process for killing microbes. This research was
aimed to utilize pulsed electric field method for reducing total coliform microbes
at tofu. First, pulsed electric equipment was created using a low voltage circuit,
high voltage circuit, microcontroller, infrared LED, and phototransistor. After
that, tofu was given a treatment using the pulsed electric field equipment with
different voltage (1.3, 3.9, and 6.5 kVolt) and different electric pulse exposure
time (5, 10, and 15 minutes). After the treatment, tofu was analyzed for total
coliform microbes, texture, and temperature. The results of total coliform
microbes showed that the best treatment was using electric pulse for 5 minutes
(6.185 ± 0.46 compare to control, which was 6.98 ± 0.34 in log of total microbes)
with no change in texture and temperature. The best treatment, with 6.5 kV
voltage and 5 minutes’ exposure time, was tested for proximate analysis. Although
there was a change in water content because of pressing when using the
equipment, but there was no change in other parameter, such as fat, protein, ash,
and carbodhyrate
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Natanael, Haniel UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Siregar, Tagor M. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-13 NAT p |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | coliform microbes, exposure time, pulsed electric field, tofu, …voltage |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Depositing User: | Users 18 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 07:52 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2021 07:21 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1563 |