Wijaya, Chiara (2014) Increasing acceptability of winged-bean (psophocarpus tetragonolobus (l.) dc.) milk by addition of stabilizer and ginger juice. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Little attention has been devoted to employ winged bean (Psophocarpus
tetragonolobus (L.) DC.) as alternative source of dietary protein due to beany
flavour exposed from the processed beans. This research aimed to increase
acceptability of winged-bean milk by addition of stabilizer and ginger juice. Both
hot-water and steam blanching methods did not significantly affect consumer
acceptability on aroma, flavour, viscosity, and overall acceptance. Evaluations
for the effect of different winged beans to water ratios and stabilizer
concentrations on milk stability and consumer acceptance showed that winged
bean milk with 1:8 (winged beans:water) ratio and 0.01% kappa carrageenan
had the lowest precipitation rate of 0.0002±0.0001 ppm/m and preferable
organoleptic properties. Results of Consumer Rejection Threshold (CRT) for
white, yellow, and red ginger juice concentration added into winged-bean milk
were respectively 26.91%, 12.27%, and 5.57%. Formulation of 1:8 (winged
beans:water) ratio, 0.01% kappa carrageenan, and 12.27% yellow ginger juice
addition significantly increased acceptability of winged-bean milk.
Physicochemical analysis results revealed that the resulted milk has 52.75
lightness value, viscosity of 16.18 mPa.s, pH of 6.92, total phenolic content of
0.27 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g sample, flavonoid content of 0.24 mg
quercetin equivalent (QE)/g sample, antioxidant capacity of 14.53 mg vitamin C
equivalent (VCE)/L sample (26.62% scavenging activity), tannin content of 0.24
mg catechin equivalent (CE)/g sample, and lethal concentration 50% (LC50) of
3630.78 ppm. The content of 10.29% total solid, 1.58% protein, and 0.88% fat
made it qualified and comparable with other soy-based beverage products.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Wijaya, Chiara NIM03420100072 CHEW_CHIARAWIJAYA@YAHOO.COM UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Kardono, Leonardus Broto Sugeng UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Halim, Jeremia Manuel NIDN0312118501 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-10 WIJ i |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | beany odor ; crt, ginger juice ; kappa carrageenan ; rate of precipitation ; winged-bean milk |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 17 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 07:54 |
Last Modified: | 16 Dec 2021 07:20 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1627 |