Study of phytochemical and bioactive constituent of talok (muntingia calabura l.) fruit with different solvents and extraction methods

Gandi, Kenny Mitchell (2014) Study of phytochemical and bioactive constituent of talok (muntingia calabura l.) fruit with different solvents and extraction methods. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Study of phytochemical and bioactive compounds of plants has been going through centuries. Muntingia calabura L. or talok (Indonesia) is one of many plants that has potential to be source of antioxidant. The research was aimed to study the phytochemical constituent and determine total phenolic contents, antioxidant activity and anti-diabetic activity of Muntingia calabura L. with different type of sample, solvents, and extraction method. It was found that the fruit comprised of several phytochemical compounds such as Phytosterols, Phenolics, Flavonoids, Tannin, and Terpenoids, Saponin and Cardiac Glycoside. The highest phenolic value was found in Green fruit skin with ethyl acetate solvent, and MAE (Microwave-Assisted Extraction) method with 248.51 ± 2.95 mg GAE/g extract. Furthermore, the extract had also showed great antioxidant activity and anti-diabetic potential with IC50 value of 22.41 ± 0.05 mg/L and 66.80 ± 4.03 mg/L respectively. GC-MS assay has indicated that phenolic compound such as Gallic acid (3-4-5 trihydroxybenzoicacid) was the most abundant among other chemical compound detected, approximately 41.07% constituents.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Gandi, Kenny MitchellNIM03420100018KENNY_AS16@YAHOO.CO.ID
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorCahyana, A. HerryNIDN0005075908UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorNatania, NataniaNIDN0313098401UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 34-10 GAN s
Uncontrolled Keywords: anti-diabetic activity ; antioxidant activity ; bioactive compounds ; mae ; phenolics ; talok (muntingia calabura l.)
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology
Depositing User: Users 17 not found.
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2018 07:57
Last Modified: 26 Aug 2021 07:38
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1698

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