Reinhart, Recki (2015) The effects of additional dietary fiber on air-dried instant noodle towards glycemic index determination in non-diabetic people. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Instant noodle, as a carbohydrate rich food, is sometimes associated with
the risk of premature death from diabetes due to overweight and abnormal blood
sugar level. Addition of dietary fiber is believed to be potential in promoting
beneficial physiological effect including laxation, and/ or blood cholesterol
attenuation, and/ or blood glucose attenuation in order to reduce the risk of those
premature deaths. Therefore, this research was aimed to study the effect of
additional dietary fiber sources on air-dried instant noodle towards glycemic
index determination in non-diabetic people. Three different sources of dietary
fiber (oat, flaxseed and guar gum) with four different concentrations (10, 20, 30
and 40%) were utilized as the treatment. Sensory evaluation towards different
concentration of additional dietary fiber resulted in 40%, 10% and 10% for oat,
flaxseed and guar gum fiber addition as the selected formulation. The
physicochemical properties (color, texture, cooking quality and nutritional
compositions) were used as the parameters and further analyzed for glycemic
index determination. The addition of oat and guar gum fiber resulted in moderate
GI value (61.16 and 58.24 respectively), while the addition of flaxseed fiber
resulted in high GI value (87.4). However, in this research, the glycemic index of
each air-dried instant noodle with different additional dietary fiber (oat, flaxseed
and guar gum) and different concentrations (40, 10 and 10%) respectively, was
not significantly different (P > 0.05)
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Reinhart, Recki UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Handayani, Ratna UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-11 REI e |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | air-dried instant noodle ; dietary fiber ; glycemic index |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 17 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 08:01 |
Last Modified: | 12 Oct 2021 02:30 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1762 |