Jessica, Nasya (2015) Study of papaya (carica papaya l.) leaf utilization in the making of antidiabetic functional drink. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Papaya (Carica papaya L.) is one of common fruits in Indonesia, yet the leaf is rarely
consumed despite containing various phytocomponents that contribute to health benefit,
including antidiabetic activity. The purpose of this research is to produce papaya leaf
based functional drink that serves as one of solutions to reduce diabetes rate in
Indonesia. There are two variables used in the preliminary research, which are state of
leaves (wet and dry) and preparation methods (RT blending and brewing. Highest total
phenolic content is obtained by dry, brewing treatment (87.31 GAE/L), highest total
flavonoid content is gained by wet, RT blending treatment (27.16 QE/L). While highest
antioxidant activity (27.07AAE/L), and antidiabetic activity (50.12%) is shown by wet,
brewing treatment. Both dry, RT blending and dry, brewing treatments are toxic with
LC50 value of 551.55 ppm and 770.91 ppm respectively. Thus, wet, brewing treatment is
used to make the functional drink. Papaya leaf extract then added with few type of spices
(ginger, cinnamon, tamarind) with different concentration as well as non caloric
sweetener (sucralose) to mask its bitter taste. The most preferred formulation of papaya
leaf based functional drink is papaya leaf extract added with tamarind (30g/100ml). It
has total phenolic content of 122.90 GAE/L, total flavonoid content of 15.30 QE/L, and
antioxidant activity of 39.59 AAE mg/L.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Jessica, Nasya NIM03420110044 NASYA.JESSICA@HOTMAIL.COM UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Gultom, Sisi Patricia L. A. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Wijaya, Julia Ratna NIDN0305076905 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-11 JES s |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | functional drink ; antidiabetic activity ; diabetes mellitus ; papaya leaf |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 17 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 08:03 |
Last Modified: | 15 Sep 2021 07:03 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1827 |