Hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan kepercayaan terhadap perawatan kaki dengan perilaku perawatan kaki pada penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Binong Tangerang = The Correlation betweeen knowledge, attitude and belief with foot care behavior of Diabetes Melitus type II patients in Binong Community Health Centre Tangerang

Olang, Susanti Adriana (2013) Hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan kepercayaan terhadap perawatan kaki dengan perilaku perawatan kaki pada penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Binong Tangerang = The Correlation betweeen knowledge, attitude and belief with foot care behavior of Diabetes Melitus type II patients in Binong Community Health Centre Tangerang. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Ulkus Diahe.Uk merupakan salah satu komplikasi dari Diabetes Melilus (DM) yang bersifat menahun dan membebani secara psikologis maupun ekonomi. Tindakan perawatan kaki ditujukan untuk pencegahan komplikasi ini. Tindakan ini bersifat mandiri sehingga perilaku positif dari penderita diperlukan demi keefektilan tindakan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara laktor pengetahuan, sikap dan kepercayaan terhadap perawatan kaki dengan perilaku perawatan kaki penderita DM tipe 11 di Wilavah Kerja Puskesmas Binong Tangerang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Responden adalali penderita DM yang beijumlah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan balwva dari total 30 responden, 23 (76,7%) responden memiliki kalegori tingkat pengetahuan baik, 25 (83.4%) responden memiliki sikap baik. 16 (53.3%) memiliki tingkat kepercayaan sedang terhadap perawatan kaki dan 18 (60%) responden memiliki kategori perilaku perawatan kaki baik. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku perawatan kaki penderita DM tipe II (p value 0.780), ada hubungan antara sikap dan perilaku perawatan kaki penderita DM tipe II ( p value 0,037) dan tidak ada hubungan antara kepercayaan dan perilaku perawatan kaki penderita DM tipe II (p value 0,311). Peneliti selanjutnya disarankan untuk meneliti hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan dengan perilaku perawatan kaki penderita DM tipe II dengan menggunakan jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak. / Diabetic ulcers are one of the progressive complications of diabetes mcllitus (DM). It will be a chronic complication and burdensome cither psychologically or economically. Preventive foot care aimed to prevent of this complication. This is an independent self management and positive behavior of the patient is necessary for the effectiveness of these actions. This study aims to determine the correlation between the factors of knowledge, attitudes and beliefs toward foot care foot care behaviors of patients with DM type II in Binong s Community Health Centre Tangerang. This research is quantitative correlation with cross sectional design. Samples were taken using total sampling technique. Respondents were DM patients who were 30. The research showed that 23 (76.7%) of total 30 respondents have a good knowledge level category, 25 (83.4%) respondents have a good attitude, 16 (53.3%) respondents had a moderate level of belief in the foot care and 18 (60%) respondents have good foot care behavior category. There is no correlation between know ledge and foot care behaviors of type II diabetic patients (p value= 0.780), there is a correlation between attitude and foot care behavior (p value=0.037) and there was no correlation between foot care belief and foot care behaviors (p value=0.311). Researchers further is recommended to identify the correlation between knowledge, attitudes, beliefs with foot care behaviors of type II Diabetes Mellitus by using more sample number.

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