The nature of the abuse and illicit narcotics and precursors can affect the human nervous system works, such as damage to the function of the hormone dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline that also disrupt the function of the balance of other hormones in the brain (hypothalamus); damage to the lungs, kidneys, and liver; even result in death. Due to the very harmful effects, then the Narcotics Act distinguish or classify 7 (seven) an offense, which is threatened with capital punishment. Capital punishment system used was a composite, which is one-sided nature of the retaliation is emphasized and maintaining public order are still relevant are highlighted, while other preventive function remains to be seen. Death penalty on drug abuse and illicit still relevant to be implemented with a fixed base in 2/Pnps/1964 Law, namely Presidential Edict No. 2 of 1964 (LN 1964 No 38) which set into law by Law No 5 of 1969 Concerning criminal Execution Method The Dead dropped By Court In General And Military Courts, given the nature of the crime.