Marwati, Heny (2012) Analisis kebutuhan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mengajar bagi guru-guru bahasa Indonesia tingkat smp dan sma di sekolah xxx international school. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The success of a learning process is influenced by many factors. One
crucial factor is the ability of teachers to teach. To be able to perform the function
of teaching, the teacher must have adequate teaching skills. Therefore in this
study, we would like to see how far the teachers teaching skills can be used as a
reference in determining the type of training appropriate to the needs of the
teachers. The research was conducted with the respondents of Indonesian
language teachers of junior and senior high school at XXX International School
located in the Bumi Serpong Damai (BSD) Tangerang.
This type of research program is to focus on how to design specific
programs based on the type of data collected. To get the data, we did a survey
involving 1112 students and conducted a self assessment of eight Indonesian
teachers in junior and senior high school students at XXX International School.
With the discrepancy model we can see discrepancy between existing skills and
expected skills. If there is a discrepancy then training is needed. Questions used in
the survey have been validated and have had reliability before given to the
respondent.
The findings in this study are based on a survey given to 1112 students
obtained the value of 3.8. This value is in category (B) because it is in the range of
values >3.4 - 4.2. Based on the self assessment carried out by teachers, there are
14 teaching skills in the category of excellent (SB) as it gets the value of >4.2 -
5.0 and 2 teaching skills that is in the category of good with a range of values
>3.4 - 4.2. Subsequent findings are that there is discrepancy between the results of
a survey conducted by the student and the teacher self-assessment. There are 16
teaching skills that have discrepancy, so training is recommended. Types of
training are then subdivided into training and non-training. There are 13 teaching
skills that require training because they involve the basic skills of a teacher. Then
there are three teaching skills that require training in the form of non-training
which later need coaching and counseling from the leaders. / Keberhasilan sebuah proses pembelajaran dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor.
Salah satu faktor yang sangat menentukan adalah kemampuan guru dalam
mengajar. Untuk dapat melakukan fungsi mengajar tersebut maka guru harus
memiliki keterampilan mengajar yang memadai. Oleh karena itu dalam penelitian
ini ingin melihat sejauh mana keterampilan mengajar yang dimiliki oleh guru
sehingga dapat dijadikan acuan dalam penentuan jenis pelatihan yang sesuai
dengan kebutuhan dari guru-guru tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada guruguru Bahasa Indonesia tingkat SMP dan SMA di Sekolah XXX International
School yang terletak di kawasan Bumi Serpong Damai (BSD) Tangerang.
Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian program dalam arti umum yaitu
ingin berfokus pada bagaimana merancang jenis program tertentu berdasarkan
data yang telah dikumpulkan. Untuk mendapatkan data maka dilakukan survai
yang melibatkan 1.112 siswa dan melakukan self assessment terhadap 8 guru
Bahasa Indonesia pada tingkat SMP dan SMA di Sekolah XXX International
School. Dengan discrepancy model dapat dilihat deskrepansi antara keterampilan
yang ada pada saat ini dan keterampilan yang diharapkan. Jika terdapat
deskrepansi maka akan dibutuhkan pelatihan. Pertanyaan survai telah melalui uji
validitas dan realibitas sebelum diberikan kepada responden.
Hasil temuan pada penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan survai yang diberikan
kepada 1.112 siswa diperoleh hasil nilai 3.8. Nilai tersebut masuk dalam kategori
baik (B) karena ada di rentang nilai >3.4 s/d 4.2. Sedangkan berdasarkan self
assessment yang dilakukan guru terdapat 14 keterampilan mengajar yang masuk
dalam kategori sangat baik (SB) karena mendapat nilai dengan rentang nilai >4.2
s/d 5.0 dan 2 keterampilan mengajar yang masuk kategori baik dengan rentang
nilai >3.4 s/d 4.2. Temuan berikutnya yaitu terdapat deskrepansi antara hasil
survai yang dilakukan oleh siswa dan self assessment yang dilakukan guru.
Terdapat 16 keterampilan mengajar yang mempunyai deskrepansi sehingga
direkomendasikan untuk mendapat pelatihan. Jenis pelatihan kemudian dibagi lagi
menjadi training dan non-training. Ada 13 keterampilan mengajar yang
membutuhkan training karena menyangkut kemampuan dasar seorang guru.
Kemudian ada 3 keterampilan mengajar yang membutuhkan pelatihan berupa
non-training yang kemudian direkomendasikan diadakan coaching dan
counselling dari pimpinan karena menyangkut masalah per individu.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Marwati, Heny NIM69100040 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Marpaung, Marlin P. NIDN9903020665 UNSPECIFIED |
Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1028.3 Educational techology |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Master of Educational Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Master of Educational Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 28 Feb 2019 02:30 |
Last Modified: | 11 Sep 2020 04:43 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/2622 |