Bulan, Sheila Purnama (2016) Analisis makna kekerasan dalam film jagal dan senyap. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
This research discusses the films “Jagal” (International version title: “The
Act of Killing,” 2012) and “Senyap” (International version title: “The look of
Silence,” 2014), directed by Joshua Oppenheimer. They are both documentary
films that try to reconstruct a 1965 mass murder which occurred in North
Sumatra. In both films, many acts of violence were depicted or recreated. It was
through the scenes of violence that the researcher noticed what had happened in
the mass murder was not only caused by physical abuse.
From the results of the research, the researcher found that there were three
forms of violence contained in the film Jagal and Senyap, namely: physical,
structural and cultural. All three forms showed that the meaning of violence in the
film was not a single stand alone meaning, but rather an interplay between one
another.
The researcher uses Barthes’ semiotic theories in analyzing the violent
scenes in both films. In addition, the researcher also uses Galtung’s triangle
violence theory in understanding the meaning of violence itself. The paradigm is
interpretive and the method of study is qualitative. / Penelitian ini berbicara mengenai film Jagal dan Senyap yang disutradarai
oleh Joshua Oppenheimer. Dirilis pada tahun 2012 dan 2014, film Jagal dan
Senyap adalah film documenter yang berupaya untuk merekostruksi pembunuhan
massal yang terjadi pada tahun 1965 di Sumatera Utara. Dalam kedua film
tersebut ada banyak adegan kekerasan yang digambarkan atau direka ulang. Dari
adegan-adegan itulah penulis mengamati bahwa pembunuhan massal yang terjadi
tidak disebabkan oleh kekerasan fisik semata.
Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, penulis menemukan adanya tiga
bentuk kekerasan yang terdapat dalam film Jagal dan Senyap, yaitu: fisik,
struktural dan kultural. Ketiga bentuk tersebut menunjukkan bahwa makna
kekerasan dalam film tersebut tidak bersifat tunggal dan berdiri sendiri, melainkan
saling mempengaruhi antara yang satu dengan yang lainnya.
Penulis menggunakan teori semiotika Barthes dalam menganalisis adeganadegan kekerasan dalam kedua film tersebut. Selain itu, penulis juga
menggunakan teori segitiga kekerasan Galtung dalam memahami makna
kekerasan itu sendiri. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah interpretatif. Adapun
metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Bulan, Sheila Purnama NIM00000001512 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Simangunsong, Benedictus A. NIDN0316047501 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 89-12 BUL a |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Butcher ; Silent ; Barthes Semiotics ; Triangle of violence ; Interpretative |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HM Sociology > HM 1201-1216 Communication |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Master of Communication Science Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Master of Communication Science |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 09 Apr 2019 01:59 |
Last Modified: | 16 Aug 2021 09:04 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/2930 |