Sucipto, Sucipto (2017) Menelaah work engagement karyawan frontline di lingkungan industri jasa Jabodetabek. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The purpose of this research is to examine the positive influence relationship
between Service Climate, Job Satisfaction and Affective Commitment toward Work
Engagement. And to examine the positive relationship between Work Engagement
toward Service Adaptability behavior and Career Commitment among the high
contact and low contact frontline employee. A survey was completed by 200 frontline
employees of high contact services and low contact services in Jakarta and
Tangerang, Banten.
The result through Partial Least Square -Structural Equation Modeling
analysis showed that among the high contact frontline employee, there were a
positive influence relationship between Service Climate, Job Satisfaction and
Affective Commitment toward Work Engagement. Meanwhile in the low contact
frontline employee only job satisfaction variable was not positively influence the
Work Engagement. On top of that, the Work Engagement of the frontline employee
of both in high or low contact was shown significantly have positive influence upon
the Adaptability service behaviors and their Career Commitment.
This finding implies that for companies or organizations that were expecting
to enhance the productivity and career commitment among the high or low contact
frontline employee, they need to give a special attention to the positive emotion in
working related situation (work engagement) of the employee. The management of
positive emotion in working related situation (Work Engagement) especially for the
low contact frontline employee need to be built around the Service Climate
supporting environmental factor and Affective Commitment toward the organization
factor. Meanwhile for the high contact frontline employee, they need to be built
around the same factors with an addition of the job satisfaction factor that provide
the deeper awareness of the value, meaning and impact of their job or area of
responsibilities. / Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh positif Service Climate,
Job Satisfaction dan Affective Commitment terhadap Work Engagement. Dan juga
menguji pengaruh positif Work Engagement terhadap perilaku Adaptability dalam
layanan terhadap pelanggan serta Career Commitment di kalangan pegawai frontline
High Contact dan Low Contact. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui survei kepada 200
karyawan frontline High Contact dan Low Contact di Jakarta dan Tangerang, Banten.
Hasil penelitian melalui Analisa Partial Least Square -Structural Equation
Modeling (PLS-SEM) menunjukkan bahwa Service Climate, Job Satisfaction, dan
Affective Commitment di dalam konteks karyawan frontline high contact
berpengaruh positif terhadap Work Engagement. Sementara untuk karyawan
frontline low contact semua variabel berpengaruh terkecuali variabel Job Satisfaction
yang dinyatakan tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap Work Engagement. Dan Work
Engagement yang dimiliki oleh pegawai high contact maupun low contact
dinyatakan mempengaruhi perilaku Adaptability dan Career Commitment mereka.
Hal ini berarti perusahaan yang mengharapkan peningkatan produktifitas dan
juga komitmen dalam berkarir di kalangan pegawai frontline high contact atau low
contact harus memperhatikan sisi emosi positif mereka dalam bekerja (work
engagement). Pengelolan emosi positif dalam bekerja pegawai frontline low contact
perlu bangun disekitar faktor terkait lingkungan dan dukungan kerja serta penguatan
wilayah afeksi mereka terhadap perusahaan. Sementara bagi pegawai frontline high
contact perlu dibangun di wilayah yang sama ditambah dengan wilayah kesadaran
akan kedalaman nilai, makna dan dampak dari pekerjaan yang tengah mereka tekuni.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Sucipto, Sucipto NIM00000017516 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Huliselan, Juana Judith NIDN0006065801 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 19-15 SUC m |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Work Engagement (Antusiasme dan Semangat Positif Bekerja) ; Brodenand- Build Theory ; Job Resource- Demand Theory ; Atmosfir Layanan ; Kepuasan Kerja ; Komitmen Afeksi ; Adaptabilitas ; Komitmen Karir ; Pegawai ; Pegawai Frontline ; High Contact ; Low Contact |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Users 18 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 21 May 2021 06:33 |
Last Modified: | 12 Jun 2023 09:35 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/33939 |