Penggolongan penduduk dalam pembuatan surat keterangan waris bagi warga negara Indonesia

Kristianto, Rudy (2016) Penggolongan penduduk dalam pembuatan surat keterangan waris bagi warga negara Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penggolongan penduduk di Indonesia terjadi sejak zaman Hindia Belanda, yang diatur pada Pasal 163 IS. Pengaturan penggolongan penduduk masih diterapkan dalam pembuatan surat keterangan waris bagi WNI, yang diatur pada Surat Direktorat Pendaftaran Tanah Ditjen Agraria No. Dpt/12/63/12/69 tentang Surat Keterangan Warisan dan Pembuktian Kewarganegaraan juncto Peraturan Menteri Negara Agraria/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional No. 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Pelaksanaan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah. Dengan adanya pengaturan tersebut, menjadikan pula perbedaan kewenangan pejabat umum dalam proses pembuatannya. Meskipun penduduk Indonesia yang bersifat plural, seharusnya tidak menjadikan perbedaan diantara sesamanya. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif. Tindakan membeda- bedakan dalam pembuatan surat keterangan waris bagi WNI merupakan tindakan yang bersifat diskriminasi dan bertentangan dengan Pancasila, asas-asas hukum, norma dasar, serta peraturan perundang-undangan seperti Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, UU No. 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia, UU No. 12 Tahun 2006 tentang Kewarganegaraan Republik Indonesia, UU No. 24 Tahun 2013 tentang perubahan atas UU No. 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan, dan UU No. 40 Tahun 2008 tentang Penghapusan Diskriminasi Ras dan Etnis. Kesimpulan bahwa, seharusnya dalam pembuatan surat keterangan waris tidak lagi pada pembagian 3 (tiga) penggolongan penduduk berdasarkan suku (etnis) maupun ras, karena setiap WNI berhak mendapatkan kedudukan yang sama dihadapan hukum. Saran penulis, untuk dilakukan pembaharuan maupun unifikasi hukum waris / Classification of the population in Indonesia occurred since the days of the Dutch East Indies, which is governed by Article 163 IS. Setting the classification of the population still applied in the making letter of inheritance for Indonesian citizen, which is set in Letter of the Directorate General of Agrarian Land Registry Number Dpt/12/63/12/69 on Letter of Inheritance and Proof of Citizenship juncto Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture/Head of National Land Agency No. 3 of 1997 on Implementation of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 on Land Registration.Given the setting, making the authority of a public official are also differences in the making letter of inheritance. Although citizens of diverse Indonesia, should not unify the differences between each other. The author uses the normative research methods.Measures discriminate in the making letter of inheritance for Indonesia citizens is a discriminatory act and contrary to Pancasila, the principles of law, the basic norms, as well as legislation such as the constitution of the republic Indonesia in 1945, Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights, Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia, Law No. 24 of 2013 regarding the amendment of Law No. 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration, and Law No. 40 of 2008 on the Elimination of Racial and Ethnic Discrimination. Conclusion that, should in the making letter of inheritance is no longer in the division of three (3) classification of the population based on ethnicity (ethnic) or race, because every citizen entitled to an equal footing before the law. Advice writer, to make renewal and unification of inheritance law

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